Re: Multipath command output - Help with understanding output

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On 10/13/2009 10:17 AM, Dan Track wrote:
Hi,

I've configured multipath but I'm confused with the following. When I
run "multipath -v2" I don't get any output, but if I run "multipath
-v3" I get lot's of output e.g.:

cciss!c0d0: not found in pathvec
cciss!c0d0: mask = 0x1f
dm-0: blacklisted
hda: blacklisted
loop0: blacklisted
loop1: blacklisted
loop2: blacklisted
loop3: blacklisted
loop4: blacklisted
loop5: blacklisted
loop6: blacklisted
loop7: blacklisted
md0: blacklisted
ram0: blacklisted
ram10: blacklisted
ram11: blacklisted
ram12: blacklisted
ram13: blacklisted
ram14: blacklisted
ram15: blacklisted
ram1: blacklisted
ram2: blacklisted
ram3: blacklisted
ram4: blacklisted
ram5: blacklisted
ram6: blacklisted
ram7: blacklisted
ram8: blacklisted
ram9: blacklisted
sda: not found in pathvec
sda: mask = 0x1f
sda: bus = 1
sda: dev_t = 8:0
sda: size = 19534921728
sda: vendor = HP
sda: product = MSA2012sa
sda: rev = J300
sda: h:b:t:l = 0:0:0:1
sda: serial = 00c0ffd7ba4f00004575b24a01000000
sda: path checker = tur (controller setting)
sda: state = 2
sda: getprio = /sbin/mpath_prio_alua %d (controller setting)
sda: prio = 50
sda: getuid = /sbin/hp_scsi_id -g -u -n -s /block/%n (controller setting)
sda: uid = 3600c0ff000d7ba4f4575b24a01000000 (callout)
sdb: not found in pathvec
sdb: mask = 0x1f
sdb: bus = 1
sdb: dev_t = 8:16
sdb: size = 19534921728
sdb: vendor = HP
sdb: product = MSA2012sa
sdb: rev = J300
sdb: h:b:t:l = 1:0:0:2
sdb: serial = 00c0ffd7ba4f00004575b24a01000000
sdb: path checker = tur (controller setting)
sdb: state = 2
sdb: getprio = /sbin/mpath_prio_alua %d (controller setting)
sdb: prio = 10
sdb: getuid = /sbin/hp_scsi_id -g -u -n -s /block/%n (controller setting)
sdb: uid = 3600c0ff000d7ba4f4575b24a01000000 (callout)
===== paths list =====
uuid                              hcil    dev dev_t pri dm_st  chk_st  vend/pr
3600c0ff000d7ba4f4575b24a01000000 0:0:0:1 sda 8:0   50  [undef][ready] HP,MSA2
3600c0ff000d7ba4f4575b24a01000000 1:0:0:2 sdb 8:16  10  [undef][ready] HP,MSA2
params = 1 queue_if_no_path 0 2 1 round-robin 0 1 1 8:0 100
round-robin 0 1 1 8:16 100
status = 2 0 0 0 2 1 A 0 1 0 8:0 A 0 E 0 1 0 8:16 A 0
Found matching wwid [3600c0ff000d7ba4f4575b24a01000000] in bindings file.
Setting alias to mpath0
sda: ownership set to mpath0
sda: not found in pathvec
sda: mask = 0xc
sda: state = 2
sda: prio = 50
sdb: ownership set to mpath0
sdb: not found in pathvec
sdb: mask = 0xc
sdb: state = 2
sdb: prio = 10
mpath0: pgfailback = -2 (controller setting)
mpath0: pgpolicy = group_by_prio (controller setting)
mpath0: selector = round-robin 0 (controller setting)
mpath0: features = 0 (internal default)
mpath0: hwhandler = 0 (controller setting)
mpath0: rr_weight = 1 (internal default)
mpath0: minio = 100 (controller setting)
mpath0: no_path_retry = 18 (controller setting)
pg_timeout = NONE (internal default)
mpath0: set ACT_NOTHING (map unchanged)

multipath -ll
mpath0 (3600c0ff000d7ba4f4575b24a01000000) dm-0 HP,MSA2012sa
[size=9.1T][features=1 queue_if_no_path][hwhandler=0][rw]
\_ round-robin 0 [prio=50][active]
  \_ 0:0:0:1 sda 8:0   [active][ready]
\_ round-robin 0 [prio=10][enabled]
  \_ 1:0:0:2 sdb 8:16  [active][ready]

Does that mean multipath is working on /dev/sda and /dev/sdb? Is the
lack of output for "multipath -v2" a concern?

Thanks
Dan


Yes, multipath -l may not show anything. multipath -v3 should always show similar to the output above, and what you see is that it found two paths to the same device, which is good. It is also going to round robin reads and writes, which is also good.

You may want to customize things a bit to make it easier to remember, or in case you add another unit or device.

I would suggest adding at least these to /etc/multipath.conf:

multipaths {
    multipath {
        uuid       3600c0ff000d7ba4f4575b24a01000000
       failback        immediate
        rr_min_io        1000
        alias            san1
    }

devices {
    device {
        vendor            "HP"
        product            "MSA2"
        features        "1 queue_if_no_path"
        path_checker        tur
    }
}


This creats the device: /dev/mapper/san1 which can then be partitioned and mkfs.

Good Luck!

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