If a wireless network connection needs to use wpa_supplicant, then wpa_supplicant obviously must be started before network. Since wpa_supplicant depends on messagebus, that service then needs to be started before wpa_supplicant. This isn't the order in which they start, which if I remember correctly is: S10network S27messagebus S28wpa_supplicant I've renamed the links to: S08messagebus S09wpa_supplicant S10network and everything works just fine. However, often times when packages are updated ("yum update") the link names revert to the defaults, and I'm forced to go back and fix the names again. Is there a reason for this order? Do others rearrange the service start order? Does anyone else use wpa_supplicant with the default service start order without problems (I can't see how)? I'm only asking to understand what's there and why. I can get it to work. -- Mark C. Allman, PMP -- Allman Professional Consulting, Inc. -- www.allmanpc.com, 617-947-4263 BusinessMsg -- the secure, managed, J2EE/AJAX Enterprise IM/IC solution