Re: Case: 7454422: Re: Kernel 2.6.21.3 does not work with 8GB of RAM on Intel 965WH motherboards. (FULL DMESG)

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On Thu, 31 May 2007, Robert Hancock wrote:

Justin Piszcz wrote:
On Thu, 31 May 2007, Parag Warudkar wrote:

Robert Hancock wrote:
I think that mem=8832M would work as well, to make the kernel use only the memory that is marked cacheable. (It looks like this parameter takes the highest memory address we want the kernel to use, not the highest memory amount.)

Yep, and that would be much easier too.

I am curious though as this seems to be somewhat common a problem, could we make the kernel analyze which memory is not cacheable (it already knows this via MTRR) and not use that portion for anything? Plus may be warn the user to contact their BIOS vendor to correct the problem?

I think that would be possible - even if the kernel knows late that the memory was uncached we could migrate those pages in that region to someplace else?

Parag


That is an excellent question and I wonder the same thing. I also had this problem when I only used 4GB of ram and upgraded the (another motherboard, I have two) past version 1666P and I had no idea what was going on other than the BIOS did not work correctly.

In this case however it worked with 4GB with bios version 1612P but not with 8GB. Is this the case of a buggy BIOS for the 965 chipset or do Intel boards have a lot of issues?

We could conceivably generate a warning if the MTRRs don't map all of the physical memory as write-back. Actually, conceivably we could actually go and fix up the MTRRs if we found them to be wrong according to the E820 memory map. That would be more complicated, however.

--
Robert Hancock      Saskatoon, SK, Canada
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Home Page: http://www.roberthancock.com/


Intel is working on a work-around/fix for this problem, they said I need to wait another day or so until it is completed. I will let everyone know what the outcome is, hopefully it is a good fix :) I totally agree however, a lot of 'weird' problems that some people may attribute to Linux are actually BIOS problems, I think warnings in the kernel would be a good idea, then they would not have to blame the kernel for BIOS issues :)

Justin.
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