On Wed, 23 Jan 2008 11:01:00 -0700 "Christopher A. Williams" <fedoralists@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: I'm pretty sure that this: > > ALSA lib pcm_hw.c:1207:(_snd_pcm_hw_open) Invalid value for card is the cause of this: > > Also, in ~/.xsession-errors I'm seeing: > > ** (gnome-session:2890): WARNING **: Could not start esd: Failed to > > execute child process "/usr/bin/esd" (No such file or directory) After all, it wouldn't be logical to have a sound daemon running without a sound card. There are a ton of options that can go in /etc/modprobe.conf for sound. For example, I set up a laptop a short while ago that required these options: alias snd-card-0 snd-hda-intel options snd-card-0 index=0 options snd-hda-intel model=toshiba There are all kinds of other model= options available. One of them is quite likely what you need to get your machine going. -- MELVILLE THEATRE ~ Melville Sask ~ http://www.melvilletheatre.com