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Ashley M. Kirchner a écrit :
>
> Anyone have pointers (or examples) of a script that can be used to
> create new users and set their password at the same time? I need
> something I can call like so:
>
> script USERNAME PASSWORD
not exactly, here a script I have done to had user from a list, you can
adapt it to fit your needs. This script create users with temporary
crypted password, add them to the mail server and crate an elementary
web page... Choose what you want (sorry for comments in French!):
#!/bin/bash
cat < list-of-users | while true
do
read ligne
if [ "$ligne" = "" ]; then break; fi
echo "lecture de la ligne --->" $ligne
set -- $ligne
PRENOM=$1
PRENOM2=$2
NOM=$3
LOGIN=$4
COURRIER=$5
LIEU=$6
GROUP=$7
PASSWD=`echo $PRENOM | cut -c1``echo $NOM | cut -c1`2005
#
echo prenom=$PRENOM, prenom2=$PRENOM2 nom=$NOM login=$LOGIN
passwd=$PASSWD courrier=$COURRIER lieu=$LIEU
#
#creation des utilisateurs
CRYPTPASSWORD=`/usr/sbin/slappasswd -h {MD5} -c '$1$%.8s' -s $PASSWD
| cut -d "}" -f2`
/usr/sbin/adduser -s /usr/bin/rssh -p $CRYPTPASSWORD -g $GROUP $LOGIN
echo "$COURRIER, \\$LOGIN" > /home/$LOGIN/\.forward
#
#courrier
mkdir /home/$LOGIN/mail/
cp /root/.subscriptions /home/$LOGIN/mail/
echo "$PRENOM2.$LOGIN: $LOGIN" >> /etc/mail/aliases
echo "$LOGIN: $PRENOM2.$LOGIN" >> /etc/mail/revaliases
#
#page web
mkdir /home/$LOGIN/public_html
cat << xxFINxx > /home/$LOGIN/public_html/index.html
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML//EN">
<html> <head>
<title>$PRENOM $NOM</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<meta name="MSSmartTagsPreventParsing" content="TRUE">
<!-- <link rel="stylesheet" href="styles/style.css" type="text/css"> -->
<style type="text/css">
body {font-family: verdana, arial, sans-serif ;
margin-left : 1em ;
margin-right : 1em ;
margin-top : 1em ;
margin-bottom : 1em ;
}
a:link, a:visited {
font: 12px verdana, arial, sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none;
color:#555555;
}
a:hover {
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none;
color: #000;
background: #6C0202;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table border="0" rules="none">
<tr bgcolor="#6C0202" width="100%">
<th>
<img src="mylogo.png" alt="logo mylogo">
</th>
<th width="100%"> </th>
</tr>
</table>
<h1>$PRENOM $NOM</h1>
<h4>$LIEU</h4>
<h4>Courriel : <a
href="mailto:$PRENOM2.$LOGIN@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";>$PRENOM2.$LOGIN@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx</a></h4>
<hr>
<p></p>
</body> </html>
xxFINxx
#
cp /root/mylogo.png /home/$LOGIN/public_html/
chown -R $LOGIN.$GROUP /home/$LOGIN
chmod 711 /home/$LOGIN
chmod 600 /home/$LOGIN/.forward
chmod 644 /home/$LOGIN/public_html/*
chmod 711 /home/$LOGIN/public_html/
chmod 700 /home/$LOGIN/mail/
chmod 600 /home/$LOGIN/mail/.subscriptions
done
cd /etc/mail/
/usr/bin/newaliases
/usr/sbin/sendmail -bi -oA/etc/mail/revaliases
echo $?
<-----------------end script
The list is a simple text file with one line per user like this:
John john Doe doe jd@xxxxxxxxxxx lieu name-of-group
- --
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Université René Descartes
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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