Can someone wiser than me help get my RAID5 array back online? I have a raid 5 array /dev/md0, with 4 300GB disks, comprising /dev/sda1, /dev/sdb1, /dev/sdc1 & /dev/sdd1. One of the disks (/dev/sda1) was failed from the array last night. I shut down this morning expecting to be able to replace the disc, reboot, fdisk /dev/sda1, and mdadm /dev/md0 --add /dev/sda1. However, the array will not come back online. It should with 3 original disks out of the 4, right? The array is assembled, but inactive. If I try to start it.... # mdadm --run /dev/md0 mdadm: failed to run array /dev/md0: Input/output error Here is some info....... # cat /proc/mdstat Personalities : [raid5] md0 : inactive sdb1[1] sdd1[3] sdc1[2] 879148800 blocks unused devices: <none> # mdadm --detail /dev/md0 /dev/md0: Version : 00.90.03 Creation Time : Sat Feb 18 01:51:12 2006 Raid Level : raid5 Device Size : 293049600 (279.47 GiB 300.08 GB) Raid Devices : 4 Total Devices : 3 Preferred Minor : 0 Persistence : Superblock is persistent Update Time : Sun Mar 19 11:54:53 2006 State : active, degraded Active Devices : 3 Working Devices : 3 Failed Devices : 0 Spare Devices : 0 Layout : left-symmetric Chunk Size : 64K UUID : d72f7bc1:dbf26498:7b3f419f:28ae8a1c Events : 0.301864 Number Major Minor RaidDevice State 0 0 0 - removed 1 8 17 1 active sync /dev/sdb1 2 8 33 2 active sync /dev/sdc1 3 8 49 3 active sync /dev/sdd1 # mdadm --examine /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdb1: Magic : a92b4efc Version : 00.90.03 UUID : d72f7bc1:dbf26498:7b3f419f:28ae8a1c Creation Time : Sat Feb 18 01:51:12 2006 Raid Level : raid5 Raid Devices : 4 Total Devices : 4 Preferred Minor : 0 Update Time : Sun Mar 19 11:54:53 2006 State : active Active Devices : 3 Working Devices : 3 Failed Devices : 1 Spare Devices : 0 Checksum : 99cbf09f - correct Events : 0.301864 Layout : left-symmetric Chunk Size : 64K Number Major Minor RaidDevice State this 1 8 17 1 active sync /dev/sdb1 0 0 0 0 0 removed 1 1 8 17 1 active sync /dev/sdb1 2 2 8 33 2 active sync /dev/sdc1 3 3 8 49 3 active sync /dev/sdd1 # mdadm --examine /dev/sdc1 /dev/sdc1: Magic : a92b4efc Version : 00.90.03 UUID : d72f7bc1:dbf26498:7b3f419f:28ae8a1c Creation Time : Sat Feb 18 01:51:12 2006 Raid Level : raid5 Raid Devices : 4 Total Devices : 4 Preferred Minor : 0 Update Time : Sun Mar 19 11:54:53 2006 State : active Active Devices : 3 Working Devices : 3 Failed Devices : 1 Spare Devices : 0 Checksum : 99cbf0b1 - correct Events : 0.301864 Layout : left-symmetric Chunk Size : 64K Number Major Minor RaidDevice State this 2 8 33 2 active sync /dev/sdc1 0 0 0 0 0 removed 1 1 8 17 1 active sync /dev/sdb1 2 2 8 33 2 active sync /dev/sdc1 3 3 8 49 3 active sync /dev/sdd1 # mdadm --examine /dev/sdd1 /dev/sdd1: Magic : a92b4efc Version : 00.90.03 UUID : d72f7bc1:dbf26498:7b3f419f:28ae8a1c Creation Time : Sat Feb 18 01:51:12 2006 Raid Level : raid5 Raid Devices : 4 Total Devices : 4 Preferred Minor : 0 Update Time : Sun Mar 19 11:54:53 2006 State : active Active Devices : 3 Working Devices : 3 Failed Devices : 1 Spare Devices : 0 Checksum : 99cbf0c3 - correct Events : 0.301864 Layout : left-symmetric Chunk Size : 64K Number Major Minor RaidDevice State this 3 8 49 3 active sync /dev/sdd1 0 0 0 0 0 removed 1 1 8 17 1 active sync /dev/sdb1 2 2 8 33 2 active sync /dev/sdc1 3 3 8 49 3 active sync /dev/sdd1 Regards Clive -- Clive Messer <clive@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>