On Mon, 2005-12-05 at 18:17 +0530, Anil Kumar Sharma wrote:
> Pl, allow me to clarify, in fact I was doubtful while writing it but
> instead dashed -
> There is nothing like /dev/sda1/home I thought, it would
> be obvious (my mistake), actual writeup should have been
>
The meaning was understood (by me at least).
> "U shifted them to the root of /dev/sda1 rather than to folder /home
> in /dev/sda1"
>
> Please, please, correct me if I am wrong, in plain one word (capital
> allowed) and more -
> {
> Will it work as 'home" from the root of /dev/sda1 when mounted in
> fstab and treated (attempted to be) as "home" for Linux purpose.
> U C, a conflict here itself, there cannot be two line with entries
> of / in fstab for second field, (fs_file).
There is your problem.
Whatever is in the root of a filesystem (/dev/sda1 in this case) becomes
the contents of the mount point. If you create a folder called home
on /dev/sda1 then mount /dev/sda1 on /home you will now have a path such
as /home/home/username and that will not work for the default
configuration of a users home directory tree.
> Also, home is a reserved name (~variable?) like usr etc proc bin "/"
> sys boot var ... ... ; and lot of things default to them.
> Suppose I want to announce contents in folder named pqrs as the
> "home", I mount it and edit fstab, it still is not "home". What makes
> it home is this reserved name and it can be placed anywhere in file
> system, mounted as /../../../home (most common place being /home of a
> suitable partition), announce it in fstab and be used for all the
> intended defaults of Linux.
> }
That is not correct; fstab has nothing at all to do with designating a
users home directory.
Also, 'home' is not a reserved word. It's usage to identify the
directory tree containing users home directories is common but not
written in stone anywhere. Not too long ago I was sysadmin for a
startup ISP and we used /users as the beginning of the users directory
tree.
In fact, users home directories may be placed anywhere the administrator
chooses; and different users are not required to even be in the same
tree (Although usually kept there for ease of administration). The
location of a given users home directory is seen in /etc/passwd, and
that is the only place it is designated. It can be changed at any time
by making a simple change to /etc/passwd and the user then logs in with
the new home directory.
In the case of Claude and moving his home directory to a new partition
he has 2 possible choices, either of which will work but have slightly
different paths to reach the goal.
First (and simplest) choice is to move the entire contents of /home
to his new partition and then mount the new partition as /home. This is
what you were trying to do but slightly flawed in the process.
Second choice would be to copy the contents of his old /home to the
new partition and mount the new partition at a location of his choice,
then modify /etc/passwd for each user to point to the new location.
>
> PS: Please, don't bring out swords, we are playing with nails! and
> learning something; also lets laugh at this little joke - Haha..haha
> - just to chill , lets play folks..
>
I agree, but lets not lead someone astray with invalid concepts and bad
data.
> On 12/5/05, Claude Jones <claude_jones@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Mon December 5 2005 1:57 am, Jeff Vian wrote:
> > On Mon, 2005-12-05 at 09:15 +0530, Anil Kumar Sharma wrote:
> > > Hello CJ,
> > > After my last post I had to dash to bed - it was getting
> close to
> > > early morning Monday!
> > > I think I spelled correctly about shifting your files. But
> I am afraid
> > > U shifted them to the root of /dev/sda1 rather then than
> > > to /dev/sda1/home.
> >
> > He does NOT want them at /dev/sda1/home, but does want them
> at the root
> > of /dev/sda1
> > /dev/sda1 will be mounted at /home so the current contents
> of /home MUST
> > be at the root of /dev/sda1
>
> I think you just struck the missing conceptual nail on the
> head! See later in
> the thread if curious....
>
> --
> Anil Kumar Shrama
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