Tim: >> Do pay heed to someone's prior warning about giving users the same group >> as the apache software, it's a security risk (accidents as well as >> malicious activity). Better to make a separate webmasters group for the >> files that'll be served, and the authors. James Pifer: > Well, how do you do this? Right now root is the owner of the files and > apache is the group assignment. How do I give others rights to update > the files in a safe manner? man chown Think about how you're going to do this, and apply it to directories and files, starting at /var/www/html. You could leave root as the owner, make authors the group, add everyone who's an author to the author group (webmasters is a long word, and makes listing directories a bit messier). Something as simple as: chown -R root:authors /var/www/html/* You may need to do a separate non-recursive one for the "html" directory. e.g. chown root:authors /var/www/html And ensure that owners and the group can read and write files, other users can only read files. e.g. chmod -R o+rw,g+rw,o-w /var/www/html/* Likewise, you may need to do a separate non-recursive one for the "html" directory. e.g. chmod o=rwx,g=rwx,o=wx /var/www/html (Remember executable permissions are needed for directories, but usually not wanted for web servable files.) -- Don't send private replies to my address, the mailbox is ignored. I read messages from the public lists.