Re: Apache webserver outage - need help with forensics

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Bob Brennan wrote:
I have a server which went completely unresponsive today on port 80
for 20 minutes and would appreciate any pointers as to what might have
happened.

A bit of background:
* FC3, Up2Date
* The Apache webserver serves a dozen virtual websites
* Sendmail + Dovecot + Squirrelmail for all sites
* Spamassasin recently activated (yesterday)

The problem + observations:
* All websites were inaccessible from 14:00 gmt to 14:20 today
* The mailserver was running and responsive during that time
* FTP was running and responsive during that time
* telnet theServer.com 80 timed out with no connection during that time

What I checked:
* all access_log and error_log for all sites - showed 5 users using
the sites at the time but nothing unusual
* no evidence of a DOS attack (that I could see)
* no records of anything unusual in system logs
* no accesses or errors in any of the http logs during that time

Thankfully the webserver came back as if by magic after 20 minutes and
was immediately responsive.

Any insights into anything else I can check? Needless to say an
embarassing incident for a webmaster who whould like to prevent it
happening again.

Thanks in advance,
bob


Maybe either a deliberate or unintentional DoS attack.

How many clients is your server configured to handle simultaneously? Maybe there was a problem, or some deliberate attack, which meant the established clients communications stuck and no new client connections could be accepted.

Did you have netstat output to show what connections were established to port 80 at the time?

--
Nigel Wade, System Administrator, Space Plasma Physics Group,
            University of Leicester, Leicester, LE1 7RH, UK
E-mail :    nmw@xxxxxxxxxxxx
Phone :     +44 (0)116 2523548, Fax : +44 (0)116 2523555


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