On Sat, Mar 05, 2005 at 05:49:16PM +0530, Rahul Sundaram wrote: > developers now have been looking at bringing up the GUI login screen > earlier in the bootup sequence to improve the *perceived* speed For multi-tasking operating systems, I think the word 'perceive' here is a little over-emphasized. If the operating system is not making 100% use of the CPU, the hard disk, and all the various other components in the system, the operating system is not being as efficient as it could be. Having the boot process work in parallel, and allow the user to begin the login process before the system is fully up is simply making the most use of the machine, given the same elapsed time. It isn't just a perception. It's doing a better job of getting more complete in less time. Why do I need all the servers up for me to login? It's an operating system limitation for it to not let me login ahead of time. Luckily, with Linux, it's a limitation that those sufficiently motivated can explore removing... :-) mark -- mark@xxxxxxxxx / markm@xxxxxx / markm@xxxxxxxxxx __________________________ . . _ ._ . . .__ . . ._. .__ . . . .__ | Neighbourhood Coder |\/| |_| |_| |/ |_ |\/| | |_ | |/ |_ | | | | | | \ | \ |__ . | | .|. |__ |__ | \ |__ | Ottawa, Ontario, Canada One ring to rule them all, one ring to find them, one ring to bring them all and in the darkness bind them... http://mark.mielke.cc/