From: "Chalonec Roger" <Chalonec.Roger@xxxxxxxx> > All, I'm not the expert, so the replies below are merely my opinion... > I am looking at using Fedora at my work and some people are asking the > following questions or have the following concerns that I did not know > how to answer: > > 1. Why is fedora free and why would people work on it for free? There are multiple answers to this one. Linux Torvalds wanted to create a version of Unix that would run on a PC, that everybody could use for free (as in no cost). Because he was an altruist he believed that it should be Free Open Source Software, which means that anybody in the world could look at the code and modify it for their own purposes, provided that they then offered their work back to the community. Why? I believe that it's because there are just some people who enjoy helping and sharing more than making a lot of money. That's one reason why I used to volunteer for the Red Cross and am now in the National Guard. Not everybody's motivated by money. >2. Some people are concerned that since Fedora is open source that they > don't know where the software comes from so they can't trust it. How > can they trust it? I've seen this argument recently, and while it sounds good, I can't find any serious logic behind it. If this were the case, then Microsoft's Windows would be safe. We all know that is not the case based on the myriad exploits/worms/virii/etc. that currently plague the windows world. Also remember that Fedora is only a *distribution* of linux. The linux kernel is overseen by Linux Torvalds and his kernel team (I wish *I* was that smart!), and I'm pretty sure that he watches that code about as closely as a mother cat shepherding her kittens through a dog show. :) All of the other software are packages maintained by their respective teams. However, each software package is also monitored by distro teams who backport security fixes, etc. So while it's possible that somebody might be able to slip in a piece of malicious code, it would almost have to be a majority of the team members of a certain package, and it would most likely be quickly picked up by a patch team somewhere. > 3. How are updates to Fedora vetted and accepted? Sorry, I don't know this one. > 4. Does Redhat have any involvement with Fedora? Yes, they provide a great deal of resources to the project. Their web site claims that Fedora is a sort of "test bed" for technologies before they make their way into RHEL, though they're giving control of the project back to the community. > 5. Does Redhat use the same processes in "controlling" fedora quality and releases as it did > the free versions of Redhat? I don't know this one either. > 6. Ostensibly Redhat offered free versions of Redhat Linux because they could make a profit on support. Now Redhat > has built a market and Redhat is no longer free. What is the profit > motivation of the Fedora group and persons/orgs who make software > contributions to it? (By the way, there is nothing wrong with profit.) Well, the profit motive for RedHat sponsoring the project is that they get a test bed and an enthusiastic test community for software that will make it into RHEL. For the rest of the Fedora community, there simply *isn't* a profit motive. I don't think that profit is evil or anything, though some people can be so motivated by greed that they lose all sense of morality (*cough* Bill *cough* Gates *cough*). But take a look at this list. None of the folks here are paid to help others, they just do it because they love Fedora and linux and want to help others join the club. One final word about security. I've heard a lot of folks trying to claim that linux isn't secure. However, if that's the case, ask them about how many linux worms and virii have plagued the internet as opposed to ones that run on Windows. Then when they make the claim that this is because windows is in much more use than linux, ask them how many worms have swarmed across the net that used Apache (which runs about 70% of the web) as opposed to Microsoft's IIS. We call this "empirical evidence", and linux wins hands-down. > Thanks, > Roger You're welcome! Ben
