On Mon, Mar 08, 2004 at 04:15:43AM -0800, edwarner99@xxxxxxxxx wrote: > > I'm getting netstat zombies showing up from various > programs like, mozilla 1.5, bash, sh, etc... > > I searched bugzilla but couldn't find any reference. > Any one experience this? I'm running the latest FC1 > kernel with all updates applied. Can you give an example of what you are seeing and how you are seeing it. Also if you are trying to fix a problem. I suspect that your zombies are simply normal processes that have yet to deliver their exit status to their parent. See the man pages for: wait (2) - wait for process termination wait [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) wait3 [wait4] (2) - wait for process termination, BSD style wait4 (2) - wait for process termination, BSD style waitpid [wait] (2) - wait for process termination and _Exit [_exit] (2) - terminate the current process _exit (2) - terminate the current process exit (3) - End the application exit (3) - cause normal program termination exit (n) - End the application exit [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) It is normal to see some zombie processes from time to time. It is not normal to see a thousand. If you or others background tasks with "&" you may see these from other terminals only to have them vanish when you look for them (with ps) on the terminal you launched them from. A side effect of ps is to cause a wait to be issued. In this case you are using netstat which may not have the same side effect. Since bash is not the only shell it can be important to know what shell is involved. Some (sloppy) shell scripting styles can generate lots of zombies. Simply checking the exist status of subprocesses may clean things up. Scripts/subprocesses can be perl, php, sh, bash, ksh, tcsh, csh, Netscape plug-in and mime handlers..... Of interest, one of the things "init" does is to wait() (collect exit status) on processes that it picks up for various reasons. When you logout, init may inherit the zombies and tidy up making problems with user scripts invisible. -- T o m M i t c h e l l /dev/null the ultimate in secure storage. mitch48-at-sbcglobal-dot-net