Re: [RFC 0/5] sched: Add CPU rate caps

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



Mike Galbraith wrote:
On Fri, 2006-05-26 at 14:20 +1000, Peter Williams wrote:
These patches implement CPU usage rate limits for tasks.

Although the rlimit mechanism already has a CPU usage limit (RLIMIT_CPU)
it is a total usage limit and therefore (to my mind) not very useful.
These patches provide an alternative whereby the (recent) average CPU
usage rate of a task can be limited to a (per task) specified proportion
of a single CPU's capacity.

The killer problem I see with this approach is that it doesn't address
the divide and conquer problem.  If a task is capped, and forks off
workers, each worker inherits the total cap, effectively extending same.

IMHO, per task resource management is too severely limited in it's
usefulness, because jobs are what need managing, and they're seldom
single threaded.  In order to use per task limits to manage any given
job, you have to both know the number of components, and manually
distribute resources to each component of the job.  If a job has a
dynamic number of components, it becomes impossible to manage.

Doing caps at a process level inside the scheduler is doable but would involve an extra level of complexity including locking at the process level to calculate process usage rates. Also the calculation of usage rates would be more complex than just doing it for tasks and the fact that there are not separate structures for processes and threads also complicates the code compared to what is required otherwise (e.g. for Solaris).

I'm not sure that this extra complexity is warranted when it is possible to implement caps at the process level from outside the scheduler using the task level caps provided by this patch. However, to allow the costs to be properly evaluated, I'll put some effort into a process level capping mechanism over the next few weeks.

Peter
--
Peter Williams                                   [email protected]

"Learning, n. The kind of ignorance distinguishing the studious."
 -- Ambrose Bierce
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to [email protected]
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

[Index of Archives]     [Kernel Newbies]     [Netfilter]     [Bugtraq]     [Photo]     [Stuff]     [Gimp]     [Yosemite News]     [MIPS Linux]     [ARM Linux]     [Linux Security]     [Linux RAID]     [Video 4 Linux]     [Linux for the blind]     [Linux Resources]
  Powered by Linux