I've got what linux thinks are 3 audio devices. The built in motherboard, the pci card I added to get optical output, and a USB microphone in my webcam. I had to add this /etc/modprobe.d/usbmic.conf file to get everything assigned to consistent index numbers no matter what order the devices get enumerated: alias snd-card-0 snd-hda-intel options snd-hda-intel index=0 options and-card-0 index=0 alias snd-card-1 snd-ca0106 options snd-ca0106 index=1 options snd-card-1 index=1 alias snd-card-2 snd-usb-audio options snd-usb-audio index=2 options and-card-2 index=2 With the pulseaudio sound dialog there is also a hardware tab and you can select devices and mark them not to be used by pulse (which I do with the optical output card since I want to dedicate it to alsa output from mplayer). -- users mailing list users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx To unsubscribe or change subscription options: https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines