Hiisi wrote:
> Dear Fedora crowd!
> I've a desktop running Fedora 10 connected to the Internet via LAN.
> There's 3 network controllers in the desktop. One integrated to the
> motherboard and two additional. I would like to connect other
computers
> (two laptops, one running fc9 and the other Window$ XP) to the
Internet
> via the desktop. I googled the question and found out that I need to
> adjust thing called 'NAT'. For that purpose I did the following:
> iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.2.0/24 -j SNAT --to-source
> 192.168.*.* where 192.168.*.* - is desktop' IP address. I want to
use
> 192.168.2.0/24 as a network for laptops. I activated one of devices
> (eth1), gave it IP address: ifconfig eth1 192.168.2.0/24 and
connected
> f9 laptop to it. On the laptop I activated eth0 with the same IP.
The
> problem is: it doesn't work. I can't ping anything from the laptop
> except its own address (192.168.2.0). What should I do? Any help
will
be
> appreciated.
> Thanks in advance.
> --
> Hiisi.
>
First of all, 192.168.2.0 should not be assigned to a NIC on your
setup, because it is the network address, and has a special meaning.
Next, you do not want the F10 NIC and the laptop NICs to have the
same IP address. You probably want something like 192.168.2.1 for
the NIC on the F10 machine, and 192.168.2.2 for the F9 laptop. (I
don't know if both laptops are on the same NIC.)
You will also have to add routes on all the machines. If you have
configured ifcfg-eth0 correctly on the laptops, they will already
have the routes.
What you have to do on the F10 machine depends on how you have
things physically connected, and you have to provide more
information before we can address that.
For configuring the firewall, a program like firestarter will help a
lot.
Mikkel
--
Do not meddle in the affairs of dragons,
for thou art crunchy and taste good with Ketchup!
I submitted the same thread on fedoraforum.org and received useful
advices from there. But that didn't solve my problem. Here's what I have
now:
I assigned F10 eth1 an address 192.168.2.1/24
and done some additional iptables commands on F10:
iptables -A FORWARD -i eth1 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A FORWARD -o eth1 -j ACCEPT
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING
Also enabled stack forwarding with this command
on F10:
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
Assigned for F9 laptop IP 192.168.2.2
Setted laptop' route table so it's default gateway is 192.168.2.1
IT ALL DOESN'T WORK.
I can't go WEB from the laptop. I can ping the f10 machine. And I can
ping 192.168.2.2 from f10 machine.
Here's the ifconfig output of F10 machine:
[root@imt sampo]# ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:0F:EA:22:A0:2C
inet addr:192.168.0.203 Bcast:192.168.1.255
Mask:255.255.254.0
inet6 addr: fe80::20f:eaff:fe22:a02c/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:7730 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:591 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:804722 (785.8 KiB) TX bytes:165007 (161.1 KiB)
Interrupt:19 Base address:0xe000
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:40:F4:98:DB:E9
inet addr:192.168.2.1 Bcast:192.168.2.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::240:f4ff:fe98:dbe9/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:117 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:104 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:15917 (15.5 KiB) TX bytes:12848 (12.5 KiB)
Interrupt:19
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:800 (800.0 b) TX bytes:800 (800.0 b)
pan0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr E2:68:9C:B5:1C:09
inet addr:192.168.0.203 Bcast:192.168.1.255
Mask:255.255.254.0
inet6 addr: fe80::e068:9cff:feb5:1c09/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:21 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:3315 (3.2 KiB)
And its route:
[root@imt sampo]# route
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use
Iface
192.168.2.0 * 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0
eth1
192.168.0.0 * 255.255.254.0 U 0 0 0
eth0
192.168.0.0 * 255.255.254.0 U 0 0 0
pan0
link-local * 255.255.0.0 U 1003 0 0
eth1
link-local * 255.255.0.0 U 1004 0 0
eth0
link-local * 255.255.0.0 U 1005 0 0
pan0
default mitht2.imt.ru 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0
eth0
Laptop' ifconfig:
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:13:77:30:56:44
inet addr:192.168.2.2 Bcast:192.168.2.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::213:77ff:fe30:5644/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:299982 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:16484 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:35998478 (34.3 MiB) TX bytes:2547936 (2.4 MiB)
Interrupt:18 Base address:0x8000
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:8857 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:8857 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:469061 (458.0 KiB) TX bytes:469061 (458.0 KiB)
Laptop' route:
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use
Iface
192.168.2.0 * 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0
eth0
link-local * 255.255.0.0 U 0 0 0
eth0
default 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0
eth0
Thanks for Re:!
--
Hiisi.
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