Re: Help with files and spaces with shell script

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On 9/16/07, Skunk Worx <skunkworx@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Paul Ward wrote:
> >> But pretending ctime is creation time, which may be close enough for
> >> your purposes:
> > You're right ctim eis not creation but is close enough for my script
> >
> >>   find /myth/recordings/ -maxdepth 1 -name \*.mpg -ctime -1 ! -mtime -1 -print
> > I did not know you could use the ! that saves one line of code ;o)
> >
> > My script so far looks like this,can someone help me on one issue.
> >
> > If a file name has a space then the script goes wrong as it interprets
> > each word as a file, I thought that putting the variable into quotes
> > would fix this but it did not, what is the answer please.
> >
> > for i in `find /myth/recordings/ -maxdepth 1 -name \*.mpg -ctime -1 !
> > -mmin -1 -print`
> >  do
> >    /usr/bin/mencoder "$i" -ovc xvid -oac mp3lame -xvidencopts
> > bitrate=800 -o $TMP/tmp.mpg > $TPM/enc_errors 2>&1 && cp -fv
> > $TMP/tmp.mpg "$i"
> >  done
> >
> > Thanks
> >
>
> Change IFS to nothing (<cr>) before the call to 'for in find...'
>
> e.g;
>
> IFS=
> for i in `find...
>
> ---
> John
>
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>
You beat me to it.

Use the following in your script

ORIGINAL_IFS=$IFS #save default individual field separator
IFS=$'012'  # set individual field separator to ASCII hex character
12, being newline.

By setting the individual field separator to newline, it looks for a
new line for the next field.  This allows files with spaces to work
properly.

At the end of the script you put

IFS=$ORIGINAL
to restore the IFS to what it was when the script started.

Jacques B.


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