Al Graziano wrote: > Thank you. I was already doing that but my problem at the moment is that > I have a driver for my wireless card, ipw3945 and that gets loaded even > if I don't specify it in the modprobe.conf > > I installed the driver through rpm so it must have have copied itself to > a directory where modules are read at boot time. As far as I know > modules to be loaded are contained in /lib/modules/'uname -r'/... or > /etc/rc.modules > The /lib/modules/'uname -r' directory tree contains the actual modules that get loaded. /etc/modprobe.conf and the /etc/modprobe.d directory contain information that helps deside what module gets loaded. The blacklist files are used to prevent modules from being loaded. From /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist: # Listing a module here prevents the hotplug scripts from loading it. # Usually that'd be so that some other driver will bind it instead, # no matter which driver happens to get probed first. Sometimes user # mode tools can also control driver binding. # # > but when I searched for the ipw3945 driver it, I found it in the > following directory > > /proc/irq/17/ipw3945 > /sys/module/ipw3945 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw3945 > > I cannot find any of the above directories in the init boot scripts ( I > may not have looked good enough) and that's why I was trying to > understand how Fedora 6 loads modules at boot time > These directories are system directories - the /proc directory reflects the state of the running system. The sys directory entries are created when you With the ipw3945 driver, you have more then just the kernel module getting loaded. There is also a firmware file, and a daemon that gets run. You probably have a script in /etc/rc.d/init.d that takes care of that. (I have it on my laptop, but I don't remember the name right now.) Mikkel -- Do not meddle in the affairs of dragons, for thou art crunchy and taste good with Ketchup!