Re: DNS or network problem

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Bruce Hyatt wrote:
> Below is the output from the machine that works:
> 
> ifconfig:
> eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:40:33:AA:94:56 
>           inet addr:192.168.1.199  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
>           inet6 addr: fe80::240:33ff:feaa:9456/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:10263 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:129 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
>           RX bytes:3210318 (3.0 Mb)  TX bytes:10568 (10.3 Kb)
>           Interrupt:10 Base address:0xec00
> 
> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback 
>           inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>           inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
>           UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>           RX packets:171 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:171 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:11228 (10.9 Kb)  TX bytes:11228 (10.9 Kb)
> 
> route:
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use
> Iface
> 192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth0
> 169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 eth0
> 0.0.0.0         192.168.1.1     0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth0
> 
> Here's the ouput from the machine that's not working:
> 
> ifconfig:
> eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:03:47:DE:F2:B5 
>           inet addr:192.168.1.198  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
>           inet6 addr: fe80::203:47ff:fede:f2b5/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:75 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:9 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
>           RX bytes:24217 (23.6 Kb)  TX bytes:546 (546.0 b)
> 
> eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:03:47:DE:EF:D3 
>           inet addr:192.168.1.198  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
>           inet6 addr: fe80::203:47ff:fede:efd3/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:9 errors:9 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:9
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
>           RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:546 (546.0 b)
> 
> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback 
>           inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>           inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
>           UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>           RX packets:10 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:10 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:700 (700.0 b)  TX bytes:700 (700.0 b)
> 
> route:
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use
> Iface
> 192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth1
> 192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth1
> 169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 eth1
> 127.0.0.0       0.0.0.0         255.0.0.0       U     0      0        0 lo
> 0.0.0.0         192.168.1.1     0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth1
> 
The first thing that leaps out at me is the fact that eth0 and eth1
on the machine with problems have the same IP address, and are on
the same network. The second is that eth1 is not getting any trafic
on it. Because all your routes passes through eth1, and not eth0, I
can see why you are not able to talk to any machines. All outgoing
traffic tries to use an interface that is not connected to the
network you are trying to talk to. (All outgoing packets dropped,
and not incoming packets on eth1 as compared to 75 packets recieved,
and 9 sent on eth0, with none dropped.)

Probably the quickest fix is to disable eth1, or at least
re-configure it, and drop the default route. For a quick test, try
running, as root:

ifdown eth1
ifdown eth0
ifup eth0

This should reset everything to use eth0, at least until you reboot.
If eth0 and eth1 are both Ethernet cards, you could move the cable
to the other interface and also have things working.

Now, if you want the machine to bridge or route between eth0 and
eth1, then things need to be set up different. If you want this box
to be a firewall between two networks, then you will need to put
eth0 and eth1 on different networks.

Mikkel
-- 

  Do not meddle in the affairs of dragons,
for thou art crunchy and taste good with Ketchup!


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