Jim Cornette wrote:
Lokking through the replies, I did not see mention of what installs the
basics for the bootloader.
When you run grub-install /dev/hdx# from any of your installations,
information is installed for grub to finis booting. So when you install
grub into /dev/hdb2 for example, information for grub and the first
stage is chainloaded. (given over control to the particular OSes version
of grub.) From there, it loads the consecutive stages in a similar way
that installing grub into the MBR does. If grub is not installed into
You were OK up to here.
the MBR, the partition where you installed grub into must be marked as
active. BIOS will take it from there to start grub from a partition
where it is installed, consecutively going through the various stages
grub goes through in order to load the OS.
The BIOS does NOT search the partition table for an active partition.
It is the code in the MBR which does that. All the BIOS looks for
is the first physical sector on the physical volume having the BOOT
RECORD signature (AA55) in the last two bytes. The BIOS accesses the
disc in a physical manner (LBA translation aside). It knows nothing
about partitions. Indeed, there are more than one way of partitioning
discs, and the "traditional" method is not the only one. Anyway, if
the BIOS finds the BR signature in the first physical sector, then it
simply loads it to 0000:7C00 (IIRC) and jumps to it. [NB: The processors
all reset to REAL mode, so this is not a selector address, but a
segmented address.]
Mike
--
p="p=%c%s%c;main(){printf(p,34,p,34);}";main(){printf(p,34,p,34);}
This message made from 100% recycled bits.
You have found the bank of Larn.
I can explain it for you, but I can't understand it for you.
I speak only for myself, and I am unanimous in that!
