On Tue, 2006-02-28 at 09:26 +0200, Dotan Cohen wrote: > I am trying to learn as I go with bash on a FC4 install. I need to do > two things that are confounding me: > > 1) I need to move all the photos from a huge, complex tree to one big > directory. Easy: > $ find . -name "*.jpg" -exec mv '{}' /home/dotancohen/big_directory \; > However, there are a few photos that have duplicate file names in > different directories. In this case, it overwrites. That is bad! I > tried adding the -i flag to prompt me, but it takes the next 'mv' as a > response to the prompt, and the next 'mv' fails. Is there a way to > have it not fail the next mv, yet not overwrite? Or better yet, in the > case of duplicate file names, to append something to the end of the > file name, so that it will not be duplicate? Of course, if _that_ file > name is taken, it should append something else, etc. Is this too > complex for Bash? find . -name "*.jpg" -exec mv --backup=numbered \ '{}' /home/dotancohen/big_directory \; > 2) I will then be left with a huge tree with mostly empty directories. > I need to remove the empty directories, but leave those in place that > do contain files. Is there a way to check if a directory is populated > before 'rm'ing it? If the directory contains another directory that > _is_ empty, then of course they should both be deleted. Er, is this > possible? find . -depth -mindepth 1 -type d \ -exec rmdir --ignore-fail-on-non-empty '{}' \; Paul.