Re: Search a string for match

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On Fri, 2006-02-03 at 15:15 -0500, Kanwar Ranbir Sandhu wrote:
> Hi Everyone,
> 
> I'm writing a little bash script that's going to be integrated into
> another application.  The script itself checks if the user has any print
> jobs, and if so, lists them.  The user then has the opportunity to
> cancel a print job.  Simple enough.
> 
> I want to check that the job ID being entered actually exists.  If it
> doesn't, the script should let the user know.
> 
> My problem is that I don't know how to compare the ID entered against
> the list of the user's current print job IDs.  It looks to me like awk
> is the way to go, but I'm not sure how to do it.  I've tried a few
> different awk statements, but none have worked.
> 
> Here's the script in its current form:
> 
> #!/bin/bash
> 
> until [ "$answer" = 0 ]; do
>    JOBS=$(lpq -a | grep `id -un`)
>    JOB_IDS=$(lpq -a | grep `id -un` | tr -s " " | cut -d " " -f 3)
>    if [ -z "$JOBS" ]; then
>       echo "You currently don't have any print jobs."
>       echo "Exiting..."
>       exit 0
>    else
>       clear
>       echo "Rank    Owner   Job     File(s)
> Total Size"
>       echo "$JOBS"
>       echo ""
>       echo -n "Enter the print Job number you want to cancel (0 to
> exit)?:  "
>       read answer
> 
>       # I think there should be a check here, after the first test      
>       if [ "$answer" != 0 ]; then
> 
>       # the bit bucket is temporary until second check is worked out
>          cancel $answer > /dev/null 2>&1
>          echo "Job $answer cancelled."
>          sleep 1
>       
>       # an elif here if the print job ID doesn't exist
> 
>       else
>          echo "No print job selected. Exiting..."
>       fi
>    fi
> done
> 
> exit 0
> 
> Thanks for any tips!

What's the output of "lpq -a" look like on your system?

I'd be inclined to filter that so that you've got a list of job ids, one
per line, with no other text (including whitespace) on the line, and
then pipe that into 'grep -F -x "$answer" &> /dev/null', then test the
exit status of the grep.

Paul.


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