Re: Disk defragmenter in Linux

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On Wed, 2005-12-28 at 12:34 -0600, John Pierce wrote:
> <<I wasn't saying that. But writing to the files *during installation*
> might result in fragmentation.>>
> 
> Just my two cents, if you install to a freshly formatted partition and
> the install has to write 20,000 files during package installation I
> cannot see the fs code scattering the files all of creation.
> 
> For example, when the mozilla package is installed I cannot see the
> mozilla binary being written to random sectors of the disc, I see the
> binary being written sequentially from start to finish.
> 
> Would this be a correct assumption?
> 

Exactly, and IIRC the filesystem knows that if it needs X amount of
space for a file, then Y number of inodes are marked for use for that
file at the beginning.  Thus space allocated is as contiguous as is
efficient for read/write on the disk.

In general, the only fragmentation that occurs is when files are
dynamically growing with use, such as log files and the like.  I (as
others also have noted) have seen systems that have been in use for
years and only had a minimal fragmentation.  Generally that remains in
the low single digit range.

> John
> 
> --
> Registered Linux User 263680, get counted at
> http://counter.li.org
> 


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