Mehmet Fatih AKBULUT wrote: > recompiled kernel and named it to vmlinuz_mehmet. > when when booting from newly created kernel i got a kernel panic error which > says root LABEL cannot be opened or read. No-one's clarified this yet for you... Mounting partitions by label is supposed to be a Good Thing (by Red Hat) because if you move your hard drive, or if the name of the device changes (e.g. /dev/hda1 -> /dev/sda1), then the system will still find the right partition and load properly. (It's considered a Bad Thing by some because if you ever end up with two partitions with the same label on the same drive, the system will get confused). Partitions can be mounted with the mount command or by the kernel. Only the mount command knows how to mount by label: the kernel doesn't. This means that if you want to mount / by label, you need an initrd, which contains (a version of) the mount command. An initrd image can be created with the mkinitrd command. Hope this helps, James. -- E-mail address: james | A: Because people don't normally read bottom to top. @westexe.demon.co.uk | Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing? | A: Top-posting. | Q: What is the most annoying thing in e-mail?