Vidol Loeung wrote: > A long time ago, I used to be able to split a mailbox into separate text > files with this command: > > cat $MAIL | formail -ds 'sh -c cat > msg.$FILENO' > > Now, when I tried it again on Fedora, it did not work. > > Could you please help me? May I suggest that you're more likely to get responses if you give us a bit more detail than "it didn't work"? In this case, if you had included the error messages /bin/sh: sh -c cat > msg.$FILENO: No such file or directory /bin/sh: sh -c cat > msg.$FILENO: No such file or directory (etc.) you're more likely to get someone telling you that means formail is looking for a file named "sh -c cat > msg.$FILENO", not trying to pass the options "-c cat > msg.$FILENO" to the command "sh". This isn't surprising: man formail says: -s has to be the last option specified, the first argument following it is expected to be the name of a program, any other arguments will be passed along to it. And the program you're trying to use is called sh. So cat $MAIL | formail -ds sh -c 'cat > msg.$FILENO' should do what you want. Incidentally, < $MAIL formail -ds sh -c 'cat > msg.$FILENO' or formail -ds sh -c 'cat > msg.$FILENO' < $MAIL is considered better style, since it saves on a "cat" process. Google UUOC for more details. Hope this helps, James. -- E-mail address: james | It's fair enough for a surgeon to refuse to operate on @westexe.demon.co.uk | someone who won't stop smoking: you've got to give the | anaesthetist a chance to get in there. | -- "Jeremy Hardy Speaks to the Nation", BBC Radio 4