> > Hmm. When you recompile your kernel, which do you start with? > > > > My memory with openbsd, for instance, is that you compile the kernel > > first and then userland. Will that be different for Fedora Core? > > Perhaps we're misunderstanding each other. Nope. Not at all. Just wanted to know the difference, which you explained pretty well below. > You probably want to look for > something like "Linux from scratch" to understand how a fresh system is > built from the ground up. > > What I was writing about was the order in which you would apply > pre-built updates. Major new kernel versions tend to move some > functionality out to user-space processes, and need those processes (e.g > modutils) to be installed on the target system before the kernel can run > properly. So you would typically update modutils first before trying a > new kernel. These dependencies are handled well by rpm though, so if > you're installing RPMs and not using --force or --nodeps options, you > should be OK updating things in whatever order you like - rpm won't let > you get the order wrong. > > > Thanks, Paul. Ripped out four old kernels, left the last two. (It was > > only six updates, after all.) Now my root partition is down to 40% of > > 500MB. > > > > du shows /lib contains about 100MB. > > Sounds reasonable. Most of that is probably in /lib/modules True. > > I've got an /altroot partition that I just set up for grins. Is there a > > pointer somewhere to instructions for actually using it? > > Perhaps; I've never heard of it. Dedicated partition for the kernel backups. If /altroot isn't particularly used in rh, I could clean it, copy /lib/modules to it, and change the mounting so it mounts under /lib/modules, I suppose. But it sounds like just dedicating a full gigabyte (or more on really large drives) to the root partition would be just as effective or more so, next time around. > > And is there something that should be done with the approximately 833MB > > in /var/spool/up2date ? Or is that something I just live with and keep > > an eye on, being careful not to update too many things at once? > > Do you use up2date or yum? I'm not saying one's better than the other > but there's no need to use both. So, if you're going to use yum then you > could clear out the downloaded packages from /var/spool/up2date: > > # rm -f /var/spool/up2date/*.rpm > > Leaving the headers there is probably a sane thing to do so that you can > keep the up2date applet running on your desktop and see when new updates > are ready to install (even if you're going to use yum to install them). That's what I've done in the past -- watched the applet, updated in a virtual terminal with yum. I was just lazy enough this time to update directly from the applet. So, for next time around, I should also give /var 4G or more, I think. And for the present, I should avoid waiting so long between updates, or if I do, update X and the fonts first, and then update Open Office after, cleaning the cache between. (Or start getting rid of apps I don't use.) Thanks again. -- Joel Rees <rees@xxxxxxxxxxx> digitcom, inc. 株式会社デジコム Kobe, Japan +81-78-672-8800 ** <http://www.ddcom.co.jp> **