Thank you for the help guys. I have been deep into the reading, and hair pulling :) On Apr 5, 2005 1:02 PM, Aleksandar Milivojevic <amilivojevic@xxxxxx> wrote: > GPL wrote: > > Hi folks, I'm starting my first jump into working with a Linux mail > > server. So far from what I have read I need sendmail for SMTP and some > > other service for POP/IMAP. From what I see the thing to use with > > fedora is Cyrus-imapd. My goal is to run a mail server for a handful > > of people in a non mission critical environment that can be accessed > > by outlook/thunderbird, etc.. A learning experience mainly. > > There are two IMAP servers distributed with Fedora. > > Cyrus IMAPD is very powerfull IMAP server. It is very fast, and has > many features needed for large installations. It also allows you to > setup virtual users (in other words, you can setup mail accounts without > need to create actual system accounts). It implements complete > separation of system accounts and email store. > > Dovecot is simple IMAP server. It is trivial to setup, and uses > existing system accounts, and user's home directories to store email. > If you simply want something that is fast and easy to get working, it > might be better choice. There's not much to learn with that one ;-) > > If you want to lear advanced thing about IMAP, Cyrus is the right way to > go, because Dovecot does not have support for some features. If you > decide to go Cyrus route, couple of hints to get you going. > > The configuration files distributed with Fedora will make use of system > accounts for authentication. It is easy to change them to use LDAP or > some other form of athentication if you want to go that way. By > default, /etc/imapd.conf is setup to saslauthd to perform > authentication, and saslauthd is configured (in > /etc/sysconfig/saslauthd) to use /etc/shadow file. If you want to take > advantage of PAM, you can instruct saslauthd to use pam mechanisms > instead of directly accessing /etc/shadow. > > This will take care of authentication. > > Since email store is completely separate from system accounts, you will > need to manually create mailboxes, or let Cyrus IMAPD create them > automatically when they are accessed for the first time. > > Fire up cyrus-imapd and saslauthd services (and make sure they are > started on boot using chkconfig command). > > To create mailboxes manually, set the password for cyrus account > ("passwd cyrus" as root). Than execute "cyradm --user cyrus localhost". > It will prompt you for cyrus' password. Inside cyradm, you can type > "help" to get list of all commands. To create mailbox for user foobar > (for example), you would type "cm user.foobar". The "user." part is > important, since if you type only "cm foobar", you would create shared > folder, not user's mailbox! > > You'd probably want to create mailbox for root, yourself, and all other > accounts that you want to receive mail for (most system accounts are > aliased to root, so you don't need mailboxes for them, unless you > changed /etc/aliases file). You can get list of all mailboxes and > folders by typing "lm". > > To delete mailbox, you first need to allow cyradm to do that. > Basically, you would grant priviledge with "sam user.foobar +c cyradm", > and than delete mailbox with "dm user.foobar". It is kind of safety > mechanism to prevent you from wiping out your entire mail store (yes, > "dm user" would delete *all* mailboxes). There are many more things you > can do from within cyradm, including setting up ACLs if you want users > to be able share folders and so on. > > If you want mailboxes to be created automatically, instead of you > creating them by hand, edit /etc/imapd.conf and add something along the > lines: > > autocreatequota: -1 > autocreateinboxfolders: Drafts|Templates|Sent Items > autosubscribeinboxfolders: Drafts|Templates|Sent Items > > When user logs in for the first time to check email, his mailbox will be > created, and some common folders will be also created and user > subscribed to them. Note that user will not be able to receive email > before he logs in for the first time (since mailbox isn't existing), > unless you created mailbox manually. I would advise against using > "createonpost" option, since that would create mailboxes for > non-existing users too. For more details, check imapd.conf man page. > > You also need to instruct sendmail that email is no longer to be stored > in /var/spool/mail directory. Go to /etc/mail directory, and edit > sendmail.mc file. Remove (or comment) this two lines: > > FEATURE(`local_procmail') > MAILER(procmail) > > And add this three lines: > > define(`CYRUSV2_MAILER_ARGS', `FILE /var/lib/imap/socket/lmtp') > define(`confLOCAL_MAILER',`cyrusv2') > MAILER(cyrusv2) > > Rebuild sendmail.cf (type "m4 sendmail.mc > sendmail.cf"), restart > sendmail, and off you go. > > There are many resources about Cyrus IMAPD. The O'Reilly book is sadly > out of date, so I wouldn't recommend spending any money on it (until > there is an updated version). There are some helpfull resources on > Cyrus web site: > > http://asg.web.cmu.edu/cyrus/imapd/ > > Sligtly out-of-date HOWTO (most stuff from it was already done for you > by Red Hat, but you might want to check it out): > > http://en.tldp.org/HOWTO/Cyrus-IMAP.html > > There's also mailing list (you'll find links on Cyrus web site), that > might be helpfull in some cases (in my experience too many bigshots on > the list who don't want to be bothered with begginers questions). > > -- > Aleksandar Milivojevic <amilivojevic@xxxxxx> Pollard Banknote Limited > Systems Administrator 1499 Buffalo Place > Tel: (204) 474-2323 ext 276 Winnipeg, MB R3T 1L7 >