On Thu, 2004-09-09 at 06:43, Roberto Felloni wrote: > Hi to all. > > Sorry if I ask stupid thing... > I'm newer of Linux; I'm windows user and to understand linux behaviour > is for me too hard. Nah, you'll warm up to it. In fact, some of what I've learned has been in saying "What the heck is that?!!?!" from things I saw in LogWatch. It's a handy tool. > At any boot, LogWatch send me a mail with some information than I > don't understand: > --------------------- sendmail Begin ------------------------ > **Unmatched Entries** > STARTTLS=server: file /etc/mail/certs/cert.pem unsafe: No such file > or directory: 1 Time(s) > ---------------------- sendmail End ------------------------- This (I'm fudging) has to do with not having _unique_ certificates set up properly on your server. There are howtos for this on the net. I'm having to get mine set up, too....I don't like people using POP/IMAP on my site without their passwords being scrambled. They *might* not be necessary if cleartext passwords are no problem for you. (The howto will tell the tale; see google.) > > --------------------- SSHD Begin ------------------------ > SSHD Started: 1 Time(s) > Failed to bind: > 0.0.0.0 port 22 (Address already in use) : 1 Time(s) > ---------------------- SSHD End ------------------------- Not a problem; modern Linux appears to want to start IP version 4 AND 6 versions of things. I'm thinking they have a plan to move us that way, soon. This one isn't a problem. > ------------------ Disk Space -------------------- > Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on > /dev/hdc2 878M 156M 678M 19% / > /dev/hda1 76M 5.9M 67M 9% /boot > /dev/hda2 8.6G 113M 8.1G 2% /home > none 126M 0 126M 0% /dev/shm > /dev/hda3 3.9G 2.6G 1.1G 71% /usr > /dev/hdd1 2.0G 152M 1.8G 8% /var This is a hard drive usage list. /dev/hda<partition number> is a partition on the primary master, hdb, the secondary. /dev/hdc<partition number> is a partition on the secondary master, and hdd, the secondary. Some motherboards have more, but this is standard. /dev/shm is kinda new to me, but it vaguely relates to 'shared memory' and I *think* deals with swap space, or a RAM-based temporary storage (think: /tmp directory). I'm no expert on this. > Someone understand what's mean ? > Someone can give a right way to decode this message and for to > understand log files ? > > Best regard and thank's in advantage > roberto Some of these are already discussed in this list; most you'll just have to learn-as-you-go. Don't worry- we're here to help, as long as you at least _try_ to research it on your own. Good luck! -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Brian FahrlÃnder Christian, Conservative, and Technomad Evansville, IN http://www.fahrlander.net ICQ 5119262 AIM: WheelDweller ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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