So, David. Do you understand yet? Or has this all caused more confusion? If not, do a little research on chroot. Then go back and re-read the named release notes, that should help it make a little more sense. It will be worth your while. Chroot is a very powerful security tool and every unix/linux admin should understand it. Eric Diamond eDiamond Networking & Security 303-246-9555 eric@xxxxxxxxxxxx