Re: Kernel Compiling Checklist, rev 4

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Etanisla Lopez-Ortiz wrote:
Argh! I just noticed that the numbering on the second half (recompiles)
wasn't corrected before I posted! I knew I was forgetting something...

Should be...

With fresh install:
-2: This list (and addendums) for kernels 2.4.x only.
-1: Start with fresh install of FC1 (2.4.22-1.2115)
0:  Insert desired version number where x.x.x is present.
1:  Get desired kernel and extract it.
2:  "mv /scratch/directory/linux-x.x.x /usr/src"
3:  "cd /usr/src/linux-x.x.x"
4:  Copy .config from old kernel to /usr/src/linux-x.x.x
    Since first compile since initial install, use config file found in
/boot.
5:  "make oldconfig" (Keep the stuff that works, and only answer new
questions)
6:  "make xconfig" or "make menuconfig" (as you like it)
7:  "make bzImage"
8:  "make modules"
9:  "make modules_install"
10: "make install"
11: Edit /etc/rc.sysinit and change '/proc/sys/kernel/modprobe' to
/sbin/modprobe'.
12: "shutdown -r now"
13: After rebooting, and selecting new kernel option, type "uname -r" to
verify the new kernel is running.



If recompiling:
-1: This list (and addendums) for kernels 2.4.x only.
0:  Insert desired version number where x.x.x is present.
1:  Get desired kernel and extract it.
2:  "mv /scratch/directory/linux-x.x.x /usr/src"
3:  "cd /usr/src/linux-x.x.x"
4:  "cp .config config.bak"
6:  "make mrproper"
7:  "make oldconfig"
8:  "make dep"
9:  "make bzImage"
10: "make modules"
11: "make modules_install"
12: "make install"
13: Edit /etc/rc.sysinit and change '/proc/sys/kernel/modprobe' to
/sbin/modprobe'.
14: "shutdown -r now"
15: After rebooting, and selecting new kernel option, type "uname -r" to
verify the new kernel is running.


Afterthought question: Why the need to edit /etc/rc.sysinit?

Okay, I'm done fiddling, time to get dirty.
--Etanisla



I'm not sure I would copy an old .config file to a new kernel. For example, a FC1 kernel will have features in it that a kernel.org release will not have and you'll be making extra work for yourself trying to backtrack. FC1 kernel source rpms always give you generic, modular kernel configs in /usr/src/linux-2.4/configs. Just copy that to your .config file and then make oldconfig if you like.

On kernel.org releases, I've done it so many times, I usually know what I need on this system. I just start with make xconfig and go from there.

I've only ever worked with 2.4.x kernels and I've always done

make dep clean bzImage modules modules_install install

As long as you're up and running on a stock kernel, you should find a new entry after reboot in your grub.conf.

If you're running on a kernel.org release, you may have loopback device issues that prevent the mkinitrd process as part of install from happening. I'm sure there's a solution to it, just never persued.

I have 1 kernel.org kernel that's set for scenarios where I need a specific VPN tool. Otherwise, the generic FC1 kernel has been fine.

I can think of numerous reasons the default kernels may not be acceptable and think it's great what you're doing.

Shannon McMackin
mcmackin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx



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