Sorry, english is not my native :)
Charles Howse wrote:
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On Monday 08 March 2004 12:54 pm, thedogfarted wrote:
When i moved from rh9 to fc1 and wanted to shrink windows partition i took a less 'funny' approach ???easier???
i booted from disk 1 in rescue mode, launched parted. I had already made my ntfs partiotion two times smaller with BootIt NG but as you want to get rid of your ntfs completely, there should be no problems with that :)
write '/dev/hda' (without quotes), that will select your ntfs disk
delete ntfs partition: 'rm 1'
the biggest problem is that you want to have your / and /boot partition on hda - we need to move them from one disk to other, but they could be ext3 partitions and parted doesn't support ext3 (although the manual says it does)
They are indeed ext3 partitions.
make desired partitions on hda. if you want ext3 partiotions, use mkpart command instead of mkpartfs, exit parted and use mkfs.ext3 command on that partition, that will format it as ext3
partitions are created, now the hardest part - copying
if they are ext2, you can use cp command within parted: 'cp /dev/hdc 1 1' if hdc1 is /boot and it fits in hda1
in case of / and if you have ext3 partitions (as i do), you'll have to copy them manually (i suppose you want to keep /home on hdc)
exit form parted, mount both source and destination partitions, and use ordinary cp command to copy files from one partition to other (you can use mv instead of cp but i prefer cp - in case that smthing goes wrong data isn't lost)
Ummm...I thought we mounted filesystems rather than partitions...?
Could you show me an example of how to mount a partition while in rescue mode, please?
let it be filesystems. never heard about more filesystems on one partition or one filesystem on many partitions
for example i had to move all data form /dev/hda6 (my previous /home) to /dev/hda3 (newly created)
#mkdir /mnt/oldhome #mkdir /mnt/newhome
#mount /dev/hda6 -t ext3 /mnt/oldhome #mount /dev/hda3 -t ext3 /mnt/newhome
#cp -r /mnt/oldhome/* /mnt/newhome
now that you have copied all the files you wanted to reside on hda (probably all /boot partition and / without /home and /tmp) do what you want with hdc - probably move files that /home is instead of previous / etc and then edit grub.conf and fstab, it could look like this
Stop...I'm lost. I was with you until we started moving "files that /home is..." I must not be reading correctly, it doesn't make sense. :-)
probably i missed something there (as i said english is not my native, it's quite hard to think in two languages :)
the idea was to move contents of /home that they reside on / of your filesystem so you can mount it. If /dev/hdc2 was your / (and you have copied it's contents to hda2) then you can do the following:
#mkdir /mnt/oldroot #mount /dev/hdc2 -t ext3 /mnt/oldroot
delete all you have moved to hda2
#cp -r /home/* /
and delete the old home
#rm -rf /home
grub.conf:
title Fedora Core 1 (kerneliic 2.4.22-1.2174.nptl) #this is if /boot is hda1 root (hd0,0) kernel /vmlinuz-2.4.22-1.2174.nptl ro root=LABEL=/ hdc=ide-scsi rhgb
this is from my grub.conf, probably you won't use hdc for ide-scsi
initrd /initrd-2.4.22-1.2174.nptl.img
fstab: #hda /dev/hda1 /boot .... /dev/hda2 / .... /dev/hda3 swap ....
#and add hdc partitions too
well, it should work, at least it worked for me :)
dballester@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
Hi:
Well, well, well... welcome to the freedoom club ;)
Supousing that you will delete your windows partitions, here is what i could do:
(In general, if you think that's good, let me know to explain in detail)
Backup your important data from windows to linux ( docs, spreadsheets, music, images, etc...).
Delete partitions in /dev/hda ( windows disk )
Swap disks physicaly ( windows disk ( 20Gb ) will be at /dev/hdc and linux disk will be at /dev/hda )
Boot machine with Fedora Disk1, in rescue mode.
When prompted to mount your system under /mnt/sysimage respond yes. Then execute 'chroot /mnt/sysimage'. ( I don't remember if it's sysimage or another name...)
Edit /etc/fstab. References to /dev/hdc must point now to /dev/hda.
Edit /boot/grub/grub.conf. Delete lines corresponding to windows. References to hd2 will point now to hd0
Save file.
Execute grub-install
Exit from chroot.
Reboot.
You have your fedora working from /dev/hda.
Now, the funny steps : =======================
Shutdown -r now
Startup with single mode
We will use logical volumes, with them, we will expand our disks more easily in the future.
Create partition for swap in /dev/hdc ( space can be 1 x RAM ), create 1 partition of ext3 type in /dev/hdc for /tmp partition and create 1 LVM partition for /home. ( be sure to left 1-1,5 Gb free without partitioning )
swap on /dev/hdc/<swap_partition>
Configure LVM to make 1 physical volume, and assign all space in this partition for /home with ext3.
mkdir /mnt/new_home
Format /dev/hdc/<tmp_partition> with ext3.
mount /dev/hdc/<lvm_home> /mnt/new_home
cp -pRH /home/* /mnt/new_home
mv /home /old_home
Edit /etc/fstab to change values according to new configuration.
Reboot.
( If your original / is not full, and is data can be moved to /dev/hdc for a while, i would be nice to make / again under LVM, too ).
HTH
Regards
David Ballester Montolio Responsable de Sistemas y Comunicaciones Kern Pharma, S.L. www.kernpharma.com
GNU!
|---------+------------------------------>
|
| | Charles Howse |
| | <chowse@xxxxxxxxxxx|
| |
| | Enviado por: |
| | fedora-list-admin@r|
| | edhat.com |
| |
| |
| | 08/03/2004 17:40 |
| | Por favor, responda|
| | a fedora-list |
|
|---------+------------------------------>
|
>----------------------------------------------------------------------
>-------------------------------------------------------|
>
| Para: fedora-list@xxxxxxxxxx | | cc: | | | Asunto: renovate partitions
| without reinstalling | |
|
>----------------------------------------------------------------------
>-------------------------------------------------------|
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Hi, I'm currently dual-booting winXP Pro and FC1, and the time has come to free
myself from Microsoft! (long pause while cheers and applause subside)
I have a really, really, really great install of FC1 working now, and prefer not to do a complete reinstall.
I've googled a bit and looked around on the LDP for a HOWTO, but haven't found anything acceptable.
My current setup: [root@moe root]# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/hdc: 40.0 GB, 40020664320 bytes 16 heads, 63 sectors/track, 77545 cylinders Units = cylinders of 1008 * 512 = 516096 bytes
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/hdc1 * 1 203 102280+ 83 Linux /dev/hdc2 204 75465 37932048 83 Linux /dev/hdc3 75466 77545 1048320 82 Linux swap
Disk /dev/hda: 20.5 GB, 20525137920 bytes 16 heads, 63 sectors/track, 39770 cylinders Units = cylinders of 1008 * 512 = 516096 bytes
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/hda1 * 1 39749 20033023+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
Grub is installed in the MBR of /dev/hda.
I would like to have the following new setup: /boot, /, swap on /dev/hda /home, /tmp, swap on /dev/hdc Grub in the MBR of /dev/hda
I have a good backup, and don't mind reinstalling if there's no other option, but I was wondering if anyone could give me a nudge in the right direction?
- -- Charles Howse Jackson, TN Registered Linux user # 347576 (http://counter.li.org) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.3 (GNU/Linux)
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- -- Charles Howse
Jackson, TN
Registered Linux user # 347576 (http://counter.li.org)
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