Am Do, den 22.01.2004 schrieb Shawn Iverson um 13:51: > > From: Rick Stevens [mailto:rstevens@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] > > Sent: Wednesday, January 21, 2004 9:03 PM > > > > > > route add -net 10.0.0.0 netmask 255.0.0.0 gw 10.32.0.254 dev eth0 > > > route add -net 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.0.0 gw > > 10.32.0.254 dev eth0 > > Aren't these lines above ok? If I don't specify 10.32.0.254 as the gateway, > nothing will go beyond the 10.10.0.0/16 subnet. I have many subnets with > 10.x.0.0/16 addresses spanning several buildings and one 192.168.1.0/24 > subnet. > > > > > > > /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/route-eth0 is my guess to > > add the above to > > > make the changes permanent > > > > > > GATEWAY0=10.32.0.254 > > > NETMASK0=255.0.0.0 > > > ADDRESS0=10.0.0.0 > > > GATEWAY1=10.32.0.254 > > > NETMASK1=255.255.0.0 > > > ADDRESS1=192.168.0.0 > > > > GOD NO! Bad dog! Bad! NEVER assign a host an IP address that's the > > same as the network (your "ADDRESS0=10.0.0.0" and > > "ADDRESS1=192.168.0.0" lines). Also NEVER assign a host the > > IP address > > that is the broadcast address for the net (where the host bit is all > > I thought that I was specifying a network above, not a host. Does that mean > that the route-eth0 file only does routes to hosts? I want to make the > network routes persistent (ifdown/ifup/reboot all do not cause the routes to > vanish). > > > > > Put the default gateway in /etc/sysconfig/network: > > > > GATEWAY=172.16.1.1 > > > > and remove it from any /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ethx file. > > You should NEVER have more than one default route. Each > > ifcfg-ethx file > > should have the following lines at a minimum: > > > > DEVICE= > > BOOTPROTO= > > IPADDR= > > NETMASK= > > ONBOOT= > > > > The "NETWORK=" and "BROADCAST=" are optional. > > > > You shouldn't need any routes at all for your internal > > network, provided > > the IP addresses you're hitting are all on the 10.0.0.0/8 network (in > > other words, all the internal stuff is on 10.x.y.z). By > > default, you've > > set eth0 to be on that network. If you need to speak to > > 192.168.0.0/16, > > then add a static route. The command would be: > > > > route add -net 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.0.0 device eth0 > > That's all good and well, but the network has many subnets beyond the > 10.10.0.254 gateway spanning many buildings, i.e. 10.11.x.x/16 and > 10.12.x.x/16 etc. If I do this then no traffic will go beyond the local > subnet. Also, the route command does not make routing table changes > persistent, AFAIK, and I have been advised not to use rc.local for network > configurations because rc.local will not execute when ifdown/ifup are > invoked or if the interface becomes unplugged. Explanation for Redhat 9, but same for Fedora: http://www.akadia.com/services/redhat_static_routes.html Alexander -- Alexander Dalloz | Enger, Germany PGP key valid: made 13.07.1999 PGP fingerprint: 2307 88FD 2D41 038E 7416 14CD E197 6E88 ED69 5653
