Hi, all. I'm feeling REALLY dense right now. I hope this is not a "Duh!" kind of thing. I have a Compaq desktop, D500, with 2 GHz P4, 512 Mb, etc. and an onboard Intel NIC. What I want to do is turn it inot a backup/test firewall system. So, I bought an Intel 100 Pro server NIC and installed it. When I install Fedora from the CD's all seems fine. It finds the NICs, assigns IP addresses, routes, etc. and everything is happy. Until you try to use eth1. I can ping the address just fine, but I cannot ping anything out of that interface. The other interface is fully operational. If I ping the interface from a known functional system, I get no returns. Not even an ARP response. Here's what I've tried: I tried three other NIC's, both Intel and 3Com. I tried moving interrupts around. I swapped cables, switches, IP numbers, brands of coffee. (Hey, I was desperate!) I tried a different machine, even tried a Dell GX115. I tried a different driver, updated kernel, turning off everything in the BIOS that a firewall wouldn't need (LPT, COMs, USB, etc.) Nothing worked. It acts like the NIC doesn't interrupt the processor. Here are some sample outputs in hopes someone has seen this before. I tried Googling the symptoms and didn't see anything relevant. Let me know if you need to see anything else. TIA! -Michael [root@fw-4 root]# iptables -L -n Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination [root@fw-4 root]# ping 172.16.30.32 PING 172.16.30.32 (172.16.30.32) 56(84) bytes of data. >From 172.16.30.25 icmp_seq=0 Destination Host Unreachable >From 172.16.30.25 icmp_seq=1 Destination Host Unreachable >From 172.16.30.25 icmp_seq=2 Destination Host Unreachable --- 172.16.30.32 ping statistics --- 6 packets transmitted, 0 received, +3 errors, 100% packet loss, time 5026ms , pipe 4 [root@fw-4 root]# ifconfig eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:02:B3:E7:65:F9 inet addr:66.136.128.237 Bcast:66.136.128.239 Mask:255.255.255.248 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:27293 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:20857 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:443 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:3436779 (3.2 Mb) TX bytes:1470496 (1.4 Mb) Interrupt:5 Base address:0x1000 Memory:fc420000-fc420038 eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:08:02:A8:5A:83 inet addr:172.16.30.25 Bcast:172.16.255.255 Mask:255.255.0.0 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:12361 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:704 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:989444 (966.2 Kb) TX bytes:29568 (28.8 Kb) Interrupt:10 Base address:0x1040 Memory:fc421000-fc421038 lo Link encap:Local Loopback inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0 UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1 RX packets:2532 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:2532 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 RX bytes:1523935 (1.4 Mb) TX bytes:1523935 (1.4 Mb) [root@fw-4 root]# more /proc/interrupts CPU0 0: 629623 XT-PIC timer 1: 2730 XT-PIC keyboard 2: 0 XT-PIC cascade 5: 46836 XT-PIC eth0 8: 3 XT-PIC rtc 10: 13173 XT-PIC eth1 12: 63222 XT-PIC PS/2 Mouse 14: 57111 XT-PIC ide0 15: 49560 XT-PIC ide1 NMI: 0 ERR: 0 dmesg output: Linux version 2.4.22-1.2115.nptl (bhcompile@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx) (gcc version 3.2.3 20030422 (Red Hat Linux 3.2.3-6)) #1 Wed Oct 29 15:42:51 EST 2003 <snip> Intel(R) PRO/100 Network Driver - version 2.3.18-k1 Copyright (c) 2003 Intel Corporation PCI: Found IRQ 5 for device 02:04.0 divert: allocating divert_blk for eth0 e100: selftest OK. e100: eth0: Intel(R) PRO/100 Network Connection Hardware receive checksums enabled cpu cycle saver enabled PCI: Found IRQ 10 for device 02:08.0 divert: allocating divert_blk for eth1 e100: selftest OK. e100: eth1: Intel(R) PRO/100 Network Connection Hardware receive checksums enabled divert: freeing divert_blk for eth0 divert: freeing divert_blk for eth1 ip_tables: (C) 2000-2002 Netfilter core team ip_conntrack version 2.1 (4095 buckets, 32760 max) - 292 bytes per conntrack Intel(R) PRO/100 Network Driver - version 2.3.18-k1 Copyright (c) 2003 Intel Corporation PCI: Found IRQ 5 for device 02:04.0 divert: allocating divert_blk for eth0 e100: selftest OK. e100: eth0: Intel(R) PRO/100 Network Connection Hardware receive checksums enabled cpu cycle saver enabled PCI: Found IRQ 10 for device 02:08.0 divert: allocating divert_blk for eth1 e100: selftest OK. e100: eth1: Intel(R) PRO/100 Network Connection Hardware receive checksums enabled e100: eth0 NIC Link is Up 10 Mbps Half duplex e100: eth1 NIC Link is Up 10 Mbps Half duplex