Re: 2.6.23-rc8-mm2 NULL dereference in __mnt_is_readonly in ftruncate

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Dave Hansen wrote:

On Fri, 2007-09-28 at 01:30 -0700, Andrew Morton wrote:
On Thu, 27 Sep 2007 15:54:20 -0600 Zan Lynx <[email protected]> wrote:
Near the end of my boot sequence, there is a kernel error.  I am not
sure exactly what user-space is doing to make this happen, but I know
that a simple shell and some filesystem operations do not cause it.

This error also occurred in 2.6.23-rc8-mm1 but I didn't have time to
post it and hoped it would just go away.  I never tested 2.6.23-rc7-mm*,
and the error did not happen in rc6-mm1.

console [netcon0] enabled
netconsole: network logging started
eth0: no IPv6 routers present
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000053 RIP: [<ffffffff802c96c0>] __mnt_is_readonly+0x0/0x20 PGD 0 Oops: 0000 [1] SMP last sysfs file: /block/sr0/size CPU 0 Modules linked in: netconsole configfs sg ipv6 evdev usbhid hid usb_storage libusual psmouse serio_raw ssb video output ehci_hcd ohci_hcd usbcore snd_intel8x0 snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_pcm snd_timer snd snd_page_alloc
Pid: 7291, comm: smbd Not tainted 2.6.23-rc8-mm2 #1
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff802c96c0>]  [<ffffffff802c96c0>] __mnt_is_readonly+0x0/0x20
RSP: 0018:ffff8100068b1b60  EFLAGS: 00010296
RAX: ffff810007108000 RBX: ffff81000261d8c0 RCX: ffffffff8093aca0
RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffffffff8092e950 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: ffffffff8061f7cd
R10: 00000000b256aacb R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000ffffffe2
R13: ffff8100068b1bd8 R14: ffff8100068b1ee8 R15: ffff81000655a910
FS:  00007f6f0930c6f0(0000) GS:ffffffff806ce000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 0000000000000053 CR3: 0000000007cb2000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process smbd (pid: 7291, threadinfo ffff8100068b0000, task ffff810007108000)
last branch before last exception/interrupt
from  [<ffffffff802cc37a>] mnt_want_write+0x3a/0x90
to  [<ffffffff802c96c0>] __mnt_is_readonly+0x0/0x20
Stack:  ffffffff802cc37f ffff8100078cd9a0 ffff8100068b1bd8 ffff8100078cd9a0
ffffffff802c82bc ffff8100078cd780 0000000000000000 ffff8100078cd9a0
ffff8100068b1bd8 ffff8100068b1ee8 0000000000003000 0000000000000000
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff802cc37f>] mnt_want_write+0x3f/0x90
[<ffffffff802c82bc>] file_update_time+0x2c/0xe0
[<ffffffff803506a8>] truncate_file_body+0x148/0x3f0
[<ffffffff802647a3>] __lock_acquire+0x583/0x1180
[<ffffffff80537f17>] _spin_unlock+0x17/0x20
[<ffffffff80363822>] store_black_box+0x82/0x90
[<ffffffff8034a845>] safe_link_add+0x75/0xd0
[<ffffffff803521f7>] setattr_unix_file+0x207/0x220
[<ffffffff80538274>] _spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x30
[<ffffffff805377f1>] __down_write_nested+0xa1/0xc0
[<ffffffff802c8857>] notify_change+0xf7/0x2c0
[<ffffffff802b051e>] do_truncate+0x5e/0x80
[<ffffffff802b0659>] sys_ftruncate+0x119/0x130
[<ffffffff8020c39e>] system_call+0x7e/0x83
But you oopsed in a different place, via resier4.  I don't know if Dave
considers that part of his mandate - he could reasonably ask the reiser4
guys to help fix things up.

First of all, thanks a bunch for the report.  It really helps.

This could probably be considered a reiser4 bug, excited by the r/o bind
mount changes.  See how that pointer is 0x...053?  That's a weird offset
for a structure that should be mostly word-aligned.
I think that's because reiser4 stack-allocates a 'struct file', and then
only initializes parts of it, *not* including the vfsmount.  The test in
file_update_time() is for f->f_vfsmnt == NULL, and I think we had
something like 0x1 in there.

I think that stack allocation is a pretty nasty trick for a structure
that's supposed to be pretty persistent and dynamically allocated, and
is certainly something that needs to get fixed up in a proper way.

agreed.

This works around the problem for now, but this could potentially cause
more bugs any time we add some member to 'struct file' and depend on its
state being sane anywhere in the VFS.  If there's a list anywhere of
merge-stopper reiser4 bugs around, this should probably go in there.

will be fixed.

In general, I think reiser4 also lets the 'struct file' get way too deep
into its internals.  For instance, I would expect reiser4_write_extent()
to take a plain inode, not a 'struct file'.

This uses struct file's private data for so-called hints (speedup technique).
Why not plain inode? I think because this is remains of removed
file-as-directory stuff.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>

---

lxc-dave/fs/reiser4/plugin/file/file.c |    1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff -puN fs/reiser4/plugin/file/file.c~reiser4-need-to-initialize-file-f_mnt fs/reiser4/plugin/file/file.c
--- lxc/fs/reiser4/plugin/file/file.c~reiser4-need-to-initialize-file-f_mnt	2007-09-28 09:10:51.000000000 -0700
+++ lxc-dave/fs/reiser4/plugin/file/file.c	2007-09-28 09:11:20.000000000 -0700
@@ -581,6 +581,7 @@ static int truncate_file_body(struct ino
		file.private_data = NULL;
		file.f_pos = new_size;
		file.private_data = NULL;
+		file.f_vfsmnt = NULL;
		uf_info = unix_file_inode_data(inode);
		result = find_file_state(inode, uf_info);
		if (result)
_



Many thanks,
Edward.
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