Re: i386-show-unhandled-signals-v3

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plz don't enable it by default... :/
any user can spam syslog with these messages and if syslog is run as root
can take the whole diskspace...

Thanks,
Kirill

Masoud Asgharifard Sharbiani wrote:
> Hello,
> This patch makes the i386 behave the same way that x86_64 does when a
> segfault happens.  A line gets printed to the kernel log so that tools
> that
> need to check for failures can behave more uniformly between
> debug.show_unhandled_signals sysctl variable to 0 (or by doing echo 0 > 
> /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace)
> 
> Also, all of the lines being printed are now using printk_ratelimit() to
> deny the ability of DoS from a local user with a program like the
> following:
> 
> main()
> {
>        while (1)
>                if (!fork()) *(int *)0 = 0;
> }
> 
> This new revision also includes the fix that Andrew did which got rid of
> new sysctl that was added to the system in earlier versions of this.
> Also, 'show-unhandled-signals' sysctl has been renamed back to the old
> 'exception-trace' to avoid breakage of people's scripts.
> 
> cheers,
> Masoud Sharbiani
> 
> Signed-off-by: Masoud Sharbiani <[email protected]>
> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
> 
> ---
>  arch/i386/kernel/signal.c   |    7 +++++++
>  arch/i386/kernel/traps.c    |    7 +++++++
>  arch/i386/mm/fault.c        |   10 ++++++++++
>  arch/x86_64/kernel/signal.c |    2 +-
>  arch/x86_64/kernel/traps.c  |    6 ++++--
>  arch/x86_64/mm/fault.c      |   15 +++------------
>  arch/x86_64/mm/init.c       |   35 -----------------------------------
>  include/asm-x86_64/proto.h  |    2 --
>  include/linux/signal.h      |    3 +++
>  kernel/signal.c             |   10 ++++++++++
>  kernel/sysctl.c             |   10 ++++++++++
>  11 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/signal.c b/arch/i386/kernel/signal.c
> index d574e38..f5dd856 100644
> --- a/arch/i386/kernel/signal.c
> +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/signal.c
> @@ -199,6 +199,13 @@ asmlinkage int sys_sigreturn(unsigned long __unused)
>  	return eax;
>  
>  badframe:
> +	if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit())
> +		printk("%s%s[%d] bad frame in sigreturn frame:%p eip:%lx"
> +		       " esp:%lx oeax:%lx\n",
> +		    current->pid > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
> +		    current->comm, current->pid, frame, regs->eip,
> +		    regs->esp, regs->orig_eax);
> +
>  	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
>  	return 0;
>  }	
> diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/traps.c b/arch/i386/kernel/traps.c
> index 18c1c28..c20283c 100644
> --- a/arch/i386/kernel/traps.c
> +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/traps.c
> @@ -611,6 +611,13 @@ fastcall void __kprobes do_general_protection(struct pt_regs * regs,
>  
>  	current->thread.error_code = error_code;
>  	current->thread.trap_no = 13;
> +	if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(current, SIGSEGV) &&
> +	    printk_ratelimit())
> +		printk(KERN_INFO
> +		    "%s[%d] general protection eip:%lx esp:%lx error:%lx\n",
> +		    current->comm, current->pid,
> +		    regs->eip, regs->esp, error_code);
> +
>  	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
>  	return;
>  
> diff --git a/arch/i386/mm/fault.c b/arch/i386/mm/fault.c
> index 1ecb3e4..52c940b 100644
> --- a/arch/i386/mm/fault.c
> +++ b/arch/i386/mm/fault.c
> @@ -283,6 +283,8 @@ static inline int vmalloc_fault(unsigned long address)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +int show_unhandled_signals = 1;
> +
>  /*
>   * This routine handles page faults.  It determines the address,
>   * and the problem, and then passes it off to one of the appropriate
> @@ -470,6 +472,14 @@ bad_area_nosemaphore:
>  		if (is_prefetch(regs, address, error_code))
>  			return;
>  
> +		if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) &&
> +		    printk_ratelimit()) {
> +			printk("%s%s[%d]: segfault at %08lx eip %08lx "
> +			    "esp %08lx error %lx\n",
> +			    tsk->pid > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
> +			    tsk->comm, tsk->pid, address, regs->eip,
> +			    regs->esp, error_code);
> +		}
>  		tsk->thread.cr2 = address;
>  		/* Kernel addresses are always protection faults */
>  		tsk->thread.error_code = error_code | (address >= TASK_SIZE);
> diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/signal.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/signal.c
> index 290f5d8..f9506f6 100644
> --- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/signal.c
> +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/signal.c
> @@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs, void *unused, __u32 thread_info_flags)
>  void signal_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user *frame, char *where)
>  { 
>  	struct task_struct *me = current; 
> -	if (exception_trace)
> +	if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit())
>  		printk("%s[%d] bad frame in %s frame:%p rip:%lx rsp:%lx orax:%lx\n",
>  	       me->comm,me->pid,where,frame,regs->rip,regs->rsp,regs->orig_rax); 
>  
> diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/traps.c
> index 74cbeb2..b9660c4 100644
> --- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/traps.c
> +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/traps.c
> @@ -580,7 +580,8 @@ static void __kprobes do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str,
>  		tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
>  		tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
>  
> -		if (exception_trace && unhandled_signal(tsk, signr))
> +		if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signr) &&
> +		    printk_ratelimit())
>  			printk(KERN_INFO
>  			       "%s[%d] trap %s rip:%lx rsp:%lx error:%lx\n",
>  			       tsk->comm, tsk->pid, str,
> @@ -684,7 +685,8 @@ asmlinkage void __kprobes do_general_protection(struct pt_regs * regs,
>  		tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
>  		tsk->thread.trap_no = 13;
>  
> -		if (exception_trace && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV))
> +		if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) &&
> +		    printk_ratelimit())
>  			printk(KERN_INFO
>  		       "%s[%d] general protection rip:%lx rsp:%lx error:%lx\n",
>  			       tsk->comm, tsk->pid,
> diff --git a/arch/x86_64/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86_64/mm/fault.c
> index 635e58d..0412824 100644
> --- a/arch/x86_64/mm/fault.c
> +++ b/arch/x86_64/mm/fault.c
> @@ -221,16 +221,6 @@ static int is_errata93(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address)
>  	return 0;
>  } 
>  
> -int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
> -{
> -	if (is_init(tsk))
> -		return 1;
> -	if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
> -		return 0;
> -	return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
> -		(tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
> -}
> -
>  static noinline void pgtable_bad(unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs,
>  				 unsigned long error_code)
>  {
> @@ -302,7 +292,7 @@ static int vmalloc_fault(unsigned long address)
>  }
>  
>  int page_fault_trace = 0;
> -int exception_trace = 1;
> +int show_unhandled_signals = 1;
>  
>  /*
>   * This routine handles page faults.  It determines the address,
> @@ -495,7 +485,8 @@ bad_area_nosemaphore:
>  		    (address >> 32))
>  			return;
>  
> -		if (exception_trace && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV)) {
> +		if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) &&
> +		    printk_ratelimit()) {
>  			printk(
>  		       "%s%s[%d]: segfault at %016lx rip %016lx rsp %016lx error %lx\n",
>  					tsk->pid > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
> diff --git a/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c b/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c
> index 9a0e98a..5096168 100644
> --- a/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c
> +++ b/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c
> @@ -697,41 +697,6 @@ int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr)
>  	return pfn_valid(pte_pfn(*pte));
>  }
>  
> -#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
> -#include <linux/sysctl.h>
> -
> -extern int exception_trace, page_fault_trace;
> -
> -static ctl_table debug_table2[] = {
> -	{
> -		.ctl_name	= 99,
> -		.procname	= "exception-trace",
> -		.data		= &exception_trace,
> -		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
> -		.mode		= 0644,
> -		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec
> -	},
> -	{}
> -}; 
> -
> -static ctl_table debug_root_table2[] = { 
> -	{
> -		.ctl_name = CTL_DEBUG,
> -		.procname = "debug",
> -		.mode = 0555,
> -		.child = debug_table2
> -	},
> -	{}
> -}; 
> -
> -static __init int x8664_sysctl_init(void)
> -{ 
> -	register_sysctl_table(debug_root_table2);
> -	return 0;
> -}
> -__initcall(x8664_sysctl_init);
> -#endif
> -
>  /* A pseudo VMA to allow ptrace access for the vsyscall page.  This only
>     covers the 64bit vsyscall page now. 32bit has a real VMA now and does
>     not need special handling anymore. */
> diff --git a/include/asm-x86_64/proto.h b/include/asm-x86_64/proto.h
> index 85255db..4fad501 100644
> --- a/include/asm-x86_64/proto.h
> +++ b/include/asm-x86_64/proto.h
> @@ -75,8 +75,6 @@ extern void setup_node_bootmem(int nodeid, unsigned long start, unsigned long en
>  extern void early_quirks(void);
>  extern void check_efer(void);
>  
> -extern int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig);
> -
>  extern void select_idle_routine(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
>  
>  extern unsigned long table_start, table_end;
> diff --git a/include/linux/signal.h b/include/linux/signal.h
> index ea91abe..0ae3388 100644
> --- a/include/linux/signal.h
> +++ b/include/linux/signal.h
> @@ -237,12 +237,15 @@ extern int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct
>  extern int __group_send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
>  extern long do_sigpending(void __user *, unsigned long);
>  extern int sigprocmask(int, sigset_t *, sigset_t *);
> +extern int show_unhandled_signals;
>  
>  struct pt_regs;
>  extern int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka, struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie);
>  
>  extern struct kmem_cache *sighand_cachep;
>  
> +int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig);
> +
>  /*
>   * In POSIX a signal is sent either to a specific thread (Linux task)
>   * or to the process as a whole (Linux thread group).  How the signal
> diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c
> index 39d1227..ef8156a 100644
> --- a/kernel/signal.c
> +++ b/kernel/signal.c
> @@ -255,6 +255,16 @@ flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
>  	}
>  }
>  
> +int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
> +{
> +	if (is_init(tsk))
> +		return 1;
> +	if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
> +		return 0;
> +	return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
> +		(tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
> +}
> +
>  
>  /* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
>   * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
> diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c
> index 7063ebc..af7002f 100644
> --- a/kernel/sysctl.c
> +++ b/kernel/sysctl.c
> @@ -1153,6 +1153,16 @@ static ctl_table fs_table[] = {
>  };
>  
>  static ctl_table debug_table[] = {
> +#ifdef CONFIG_X86
> +	{
> +		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
> +		.procname	= "exception-trace",
> +		.data		= &show_unhandled_signals,
> +		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
> +		.mode		= 0644,
> +		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec
> +	},
> +#endif
>  	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
>  };
>  
> -
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