On Mon, 7 May 2007 19:14:42 -0400
Theodore Tso <[email protected]> wrote:
> On Mon, May 07, 2007 at 03:38:56PM -0700, Andrew Morton wrote:
> > > Actually, this is a non-issue. The reason that it is handled for extent-only
> > > is that this is the only way to allocate space in the filesystem without
> > > doing the explicit zeroing. For other filesystems (including ext3 and
> > > ext4 with block-mapped files) the filesystem should return an error (e.g.
> > > -EOPNOTSUPP) and glibc will do manual zero-filling of the file in userspace.
> >
> > It can be a bit suboptimal from the layout POV. The reservations code will
> > largely save us here, but kernel support might make it a bit better.
>
> Actually, the reservations code won't matter, since glibc will fall
> back to its current behavior, which is it will do the preallocation by
> explicitly writing zeros to the file.
No! Reservations code is *critical* here. Without reservations, we get
disastrously-bad layout if two processes were running a large fallocate()
at the same time. (This is an SMP-only problem, btw: on UP the timeslice
lengths save us).
My point is that even though reservations save us, we could do even-better
in-kernel.
But then, a smart application would bypass the glibc() fallocate()
implementation and would tune the reservation window size and would use
direct-IO or sync_file_range()+fadvise(FADV_DONTNEED).
> This wlil result in the same
> layout as if we had done the persistent preallocation, but of course
> it will mean the posix_fallocate() could potentially take a long time
> if you're a PVR and you're reserving a gig or two for a two hour movie
> at high quality. That seems suboptimal, granted, and ideally the
> application should be warned about this before it calls
> posix_fallocate(). On the other hand, it's what happens today, all
> the time, so applications won't be too badly surprised.
A PVR implementor would take all this over and would do it themselves, for
sure.
> If we think applications programmers badly need to know in advance if
> posix_fallocate() will be fast or slow, probably the right thing is to
> define a new fpathconf() configuration option so they can query to see
> whether a particular file will support a fast posix_fallocate(). I'm
> not 100% convinced such complexity is really needed, but I'm willing
> to be convinced.... what do folks think?
>
An application could do sys_fallocate(one-byte) to work out whether it's
supported in-kernel, I guess.
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to [email protected]
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
[Index of Archives]
[Kernel Newbies]
[Netfilter]
[Bugtraq]
[Photo]
[Stuff]
[Gimp]
[Yosemite News]
[MIPS Linux]
[ARM Linux]
[Linux Security]
[Linux RAID]
[Video 4 Linux]
[Linux for the blind]
[Linux Resources]
