Chris Friesen wrote:
Peter Williams wrote:
Chris Friesen wrote:
Suppose I have a really high priority task running. Another very
high priority task wakes up and would normally preempt the first one.
However, there happens to be another cpu available. It seems like it
would be a win if we moved one of those tasks to the available cpu
immediately so they can both run simultaneously. This would seem to
require some communication between the scheduler and the load balancer.
Not really the load balancer can do this on its own AND the decision
should be based on the STATIC priority of the task being woken.
I guess I don't follow. How would the load balancer know that it needs
to run? Running on every task wake-up seems expensive. Also, static
priority isn't everything. What about the gang-scheduler concept where
certain tasks must be scheduled simultaneously on different cpus? What
about a resource-group scenario where you have per-cpu resource limits,
so that for good latency/fairness you need to force a high priority task
to migrate to another cpu once it has consumed the cpu allocation of
that group on the current cpu?
I can see having a generic load balancer core code, but it seems to me
that the scheduler proper needs to have some way of triggering the load
balancer to run,
It doesn't have to be closely coupled with the load balancer to does
this. It just needs to know where the trigger is.
and some kind of goodness functions to indicate a)
which tasks to move, and b) where to move them.
That's the load balancer's job and even if you use dynamic priority for
load balancing it still wouldn't need to be closely coupled. The load
balancer would just need to know how to find a process's dynamic priority.
In fact, in the current set up, the load balancer decides how much load
needs to be moved based on the static load on the CPUs but uses dynamic
priority (to a large degree) to decide which ones to move. This is due
more to computational efficiency considerations than any deliberate
design (I suspect) as the fact that tasks are stored on the runqueue in
dynamic priority order makes looking at processes in dynamic priority
order is the most efficient strategy.
Peter
--
Peter Williams [email protected]
"Learning, n. The kind of ignorance distinguishing the studious."
-- Ambrose Bierce
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