Re: kernel cmdline: root=/dev/sdb1,/dev/sda1 "fallback"?

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H. Peter Anvin wrote:
Tomasz Chmielewski wrote:

All right.
I see that initramfs is attached to the kernel itself.

So it leaves me only a question: will I fit all tools into 300 kB (considering I'll use uClibc and busybox)?


You don't need to use busybox and have a bunch of tools.

The klibc distribution comes with "kinit", which does the equivalent to the kernel root-mounting code; it's in the tens of kilobytes, at least on x86. If you're using ARM, you can compile it as Thumb.

Hmm, I'm having problems compiling klibc-1.4 on ARM (using gcc-4.1.1):

# make
  GEN     klcc/klibc.config
  GEN     klcc/klcc
  HOSTCC  scripts/basic/fixdep
  GEN     usr/klibc/syscalls/SYSCALLS.i
  GEN     usr/klibc/syscalls/syscalls.nrs
  GEN     usr/klibc/syscalls/typesize.c
  KLIBCCC usr/klibc/syscalls/typesize.o
In file included from usr/klibc/../include/sys/poll.h:9,
                 from usr/klibc/../include/poll.h:1,
                 from usr/klibc/syscalls/syscommon.h:13,
                 from usr/klibc/syscalls/typesize.c:1:
usr/klibc/../include/sys/time.h:12: warning: 'struct timezone' declared inside parameter list usr/klibc/../include/sys/time.h:12: warning: 'struct timeval' declared inside parameter list usr/klibc/../include/sys/time.h:13: warning: 'struct timezone' declared inside parameter list usr/klibc/../include/sys/time.h:13: warning: 'struct timeval' declared inside parameter list usr/klibc/../include/sys/time.h:14: warning: 'struct itimerval' declared inside parameter list usr/klibc/../include/sys/time.h:15: warning: 'struct itimerval' declared inside parameter list usr/klibc/../include/sys/time.h:16: warning: 'struct timeval' declared inside parameter list
In file included from usr/klibc/../include/poll.h:1,
                 from usr/klibc/syscalls/syscommon.h:13,
                 from usr/klibc/syscalls/typesize.c:1:
usr/klibc/../include/sys/poll.h:18: warning: 'struct timespec' declared inside parameter list
In file included from usr/klibc/../include/sys/resource.h:10,
                 from usr/klibc/syscalls/syscommon.h:18,
                 from usr/klibc/syscalls/typesize.c:1:
/usr/include/linux/resource.h:24: error: field 'ru_utime' has incomplete type /usr/include/linux/resource.h:25: error: field 'ru_stime' has incomplete type
In file included from usr/klibc/syscalls/syscommon.h:19,
                 from usr/klibc/syscalls/typesize.c:1:
usr/klibc/../include/sys/select.h:15: warning: 'struct timespec' declared inside parameter list
In file included from usr/klibc/syscalls/syscommon.h:20,
                 from usr/klibc/syscalls/typesize.c:1:
usr/klibc/../include/sys/socket.h:47: warning: 'struct msghdr' declared inside parameter list usr/klibc/../include/sys/socket.h:48: warning: 'struct msghdr' declared inside parameter list
In file included from usr/klibc/../include/sys/stat.h:11,
                 from usr/klibc/syscalls/syscommon.h:21,
                 from usr/klibc/syscalls/typesize.c:1:
usr/include/arch/arm/klibc/archstat.h:33: error: field 'st_atim' has incomplete type usr/include/arch/arm/klibc/archstat.h:34: error: field 'st_mtim' has incomplete type usr/include/arch/arm/klibc/archstat.h:35: error: field 'st_ctim' has incomplete type
In file included from usr/klibc/syscalls/syscommon.h:21,
                 from usr/klibc/syscalls/typesize.c:1:
usr/klibc/../include/sys/stat.h: In function 'mkfifo':
usr/klibc/../include/sys/stat.h:30: error: 'S_IFMT' undeclared (first use in this function) usr/klibc/../include/sys/stat.h:30: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
usr/klibc/../include/sys/stat.h:30: error: for each function it appears in.)
usr/klibc/../include/sys/stat.h:30: error: 'S_IFIFO' undeclared (first use in this function)
  LIST    usr/klibc/syscalls/syscalls.list
  GEN     usr/klibc/socketcalls/SOCKETCALLS.i
  GEN     usr/klibc/socketcalls/socketcalls.mk
  KLIBCCC usr/klibc/socketcalls/socket.o
In file included from usr/klibc/../include/sys/stat.h:10,
                 from usr/klibc/socketcalls/socketcommon.h:12,
                 from usr/klibc/socketcalls/socket.c:1:
usr/klibc/../include/sys/time.h:12: warning: 'struct timezone' declared inside parameter list usr/klibc/../include/sys/time.h:12: warning: 'struct timeval' declared inside parameter list usr/klibc/../include/sys/time.h:13: warning: 'struct timezone' declared inside parameter list usr/klibc/../include/sys/time.h:13: warning: 'struct timeval' declared inside parameter list usr/klibc/../include/sys/time.h:14: warning: 'struct itimerval' declared inside parameter list usr/klibc/../include/sys/time.h:15: warning: 'struct itimerval' declared inside parameter list usr/klibc/../include/sys/time.h:16: warning: 'struct timeval' declared inside parameter list
In file included from usr/klibc/../include/sys/stat.h:11,
                 from usr/klibc/socketcalls/socketcommon.h:12,
                 from usr/klibc/socketcalls/socket.c:1:
usr/include/arch/arm/klibc/archstat.h:33: error: field 'st_atim' has incomplete type usr/include/arch/arm/klibc/archstat.h:34: error: field 'st_mtim' has incomplete type usr/include/arch/arm/klibc/archstat.h:35: error: field 'st_ctim' has incomplete type
In file included from usr/klibc/socketcalls/socketcommon.h:12,
                 from usr/klibc/socketcalls/socket.c:1:
usr/klibc/../include/sys/stat.h: In function 'mkfifo':
usr/klibc/../include/sys/stat.h:30: error: 'S_IFMT' undeclared (first use in this function) usr/klibc/../include/sys/stat.h:30: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
usr/klibc/../include/sys/stat.h:30: error: for each function it appears in.)
usr/klibc/../include/sys/stat.h:30: error: 'S_IFIFO' undeclared (first use in this function)
In file included from usr/klibc/socketcalls/socketcommon.h:14,
                 from usr/klibc/socketcalls/socket.c:1:
usr/klibc/../include/sys/socket.h: At top level:
usr/klibc/../include/sys/socket.h:47: warning: 'struct msghdr' declared inside parameter list usr/klibc/../include/sys/socket.h:48: warning: 'struct msghdr' declared inside parameter list
make[3]: *** [usr/klibc/socketcalls/socket.o] Error 1
make[2]: *** [usr/klibc/socketcalls] Error 2
make[1]: *** [all] Error 2
make: *** [klibc] Error 2



--
Tomasz Chmielewski
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