From: Paolo Ornati <[email protected]>
Remove many duplicated words under Documentation/ and do other small
cleanups.
Examples:
"and and" --> "and"
"in in" --> "in"
"the the" --> "the"
"the the" --> "to the"
...
Signed-off-by: Paolo Ornati <[email protected]>
---
This time every change should be trivial and correct, really :)
ABI/obsolete/devfs | 2 +-
DMA-mapping.txt | 2 +-
DocBook/libata.tmpl | 2 +-
DocBook/usb.tmpl | 2 +-
RCU/whatisRCU.txt | 2 +-
block/biodoc.txt | 2 +-
cpu-freq/governors.txt | 2 +-
driver-model/overview.txt | 2 +-
exception.txt | 2 +-
fb/fbcon.txt | 2 +-
filesystems/directory-locking | 2 +-
filesystems/files.txt | 2 +-
filesystems/relayfs.txt | 2 +-
filesystems/spufs.txt | 2 +-
filesystems/tmpfs.txt | 2 +-
filesystems/vfat.txt | 2 +-
filesystems/vfs.txt | 2 +-
fujitsu/frv/mmu-layout.txt | 2 +-
ia64/efirtc.txt | 2 +-
ia64/mca.txt | 4 ++--
input/input.txt | 2 +-
isdn/INTERFACE.fax | 2 +-
isdn/README.hysdn | 2 +-
kbuild/makefiles.txt | 2 +-
kdump/kdump.txt | 2 +-
keys.txt | 2 +-
m68k/kernel-options.txt | 2 +-
memory-barriers.txt | 2 +-
networking/bonding.txt | 2 +-
networking/cs89x0.txt | 2 +-
networking/decnet.txt | 2 +-
networking/e1000.txt | 2 +-
networking/s2io.txt | 2 +-
networking/sk98lin.txt | 2 +-
networking/smctr.txt | 2 +-
networking/tms380tr.txt | 2 +-
pci-error-recovery.txt | 2 +-
power/swsusp.txt | 2 +-
prio_tree.txt | 2 +-
rpc-cache.txt | 2 +-
rt-mutex-design.txt | 2 +-
s390/Debugging390.txt | 9 ++++-----
s390/crypto/crypto-API.txt | 2 +-
s390/s390dbf.txt | 4 ++--
scsi/ChangeLog.1992-1997 | 2 +-
scsi/st.txt | 2 +-
sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl | 2 +-
sound/oss/AWE32 | 2 +-
sound/oss/solo1 | 2 +-
sound/oss/ultrasound | 2 +-
sound/oss/vwsnd | 2 +-
spi/pxa2xx | 6 +++---
spi/spi-summary | 4 ++--
unshare.txt | 2 +-
usb/error-codes.txt | 2 +-
usb/hiddev.txt | 2 +-
usb/usb-serial.txt | 4 ++--
video4linux/README.pvrusb2 | 2 +-
video4linux/Zoran | 2 +-
vm/numa | 2 +-
60 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/devfs b/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/devfs
index b8b8739..ba666a8 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/devfs
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/devfs
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Description:
races, contains a naming policy within the kernel that is
against the LSB, and can be replaced by using udev.
The files fs/devfs/*, include/linux/devfs_fs*.h will be removed,
- along with the the assorted devfs function calls throughout the
+ along with the assorted devfs function calls throughout the
kernel tree.
Users:
diff --git a/Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt b/Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
index 7c71769..a77a0b6 100644
--- a/Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
+++ b/Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ The query is performed via a call to pci
int pci_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *pdev, u64 device_mask);
-The query for consistent allocations is performed via a a call to
+The query for consistent allocations is performed via a call to
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask():
int pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *pdev, u64 device_mask);
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl
index e97c323..b0d7fc6 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl
@@ -1400,7 +1400,7 @@ and other resources, etc.
<listitem>
<para>
When it's known that HBA is in ready state but ATA/ATAPI
- device in in unknown state, reset only device.
+ device is in unknown state, reset only device.
</para>
</listitem>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/usb.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/usb.tmpl
index 320af25..ae3ecd9 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/usb.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/usb.tmpl
@@ -740,7 +740,7 @@ usbdev_ioctl (int fd, int ifno, unsigned
<title>Synchronous I/O Support</title>
<para>Synchronous requests involve the kernel blocking
- until until the user mode request completes, either by
+ until the user mode request completes, either by
finishing successfully or by reporting an error.
In most cases this is the simplest way to use usbfs,
although as noted above it does prevent performing I/O
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt b/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt
index 4f41a60..d9992aa 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt
@@ -749,7 +749,7 @@ Or, for those who prefer a side-by-side
Either way, the differences are quite small. Read-side locking moves
to rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock, update-side locking moves from
-from a reader-writer lock to a simple spinlock, and a synchronize_rcu()
+a reader-writer lock to a simple spinlock, and a synchronize_rcu()
precedes the kfree().
However, there is one potential catch: the read-side and update-side
diff --git a/Documentation/block/biodoc.txt b/Documentation/block/biodoc.txt
index f989a9e..9593ed9 100644
--- a/Documentation/block/biodoc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/block/biodoc.txt
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ Some new queue property settings:
Sets two variables that limit the size of the request.
- The request queue's max_sectors, which is a soft size in
- in units of 512 byte sectors, and could be dynamically varied
+ units of 512 byte sectors, and could be dynamically varied
by the core kernel.
- The request queue's max_hw_sectors, which is a hard limit
diff --git a/Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt b/Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt
index f4b8dc4..3679da4 100644
--- a/Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ If set to '1' then the frequency decreas
if set to '2' it decreases at half the rate of the increase.
ignore_nice_load: this parameter takes a value of '0' or '1', when set
-to '0' (its default) then all processes are counted towards towards the
+to '0' (its default) then all processes are counted towards the
'cpu utilisation' value. When set to '1' then processes that are
run with a 'nice' value will not count (and thus be ignored) in the
overal usage calculation. This is useful if you are running a CPU
diff --git a/Documentation/driver-model/overview.txt b/Documentation/driver-model/overview.txt
index 2050c9f..07236ed 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-model/overview.txt
+++ b/Documentation/driver-model/overview.txt
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ the two.
The PCI bus layer freely accesses the fields of struct device. It knows about
the structure of struct pci_dev, and it should know the structure of struct
-device. Individual PCI device drivers that have been converted the the current
+device. Individual PCI device drivers that have been converted to the current
driver model generally do not and should not touch the fields of struct device,
unless there is a strong compelling reason to do so.
diff --git a/Documentation/exception.txt b/Documentation/exception.txt
index 3cb39ad..2d5aded 100644
--- a/Documentation/exception.txt
+++ b/Documentation/exception.txt
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ int verify_area(int type, const void * a
function (which has since been replaced by access_ok()).
This function verified that the memory area starting at address
-addr and of size size was accessible for the operation specified
+'addr' and of size 'size' was accessible for the operation specified
in type (read or write). To do this, verify_read had to look up the
virtual memory area (vma) that contained the address addr. In the
normal case (correctly working program), this test was successful.
diff --git a/Documentation/fb/fbcon.txt b/Documentation/fb/fbcon.txt
index f373df1..99ea58e 100644
--- a/Documentation/fb/fbcon.txt
+++ b/Documentation/fb/fbcon.txt
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ from the console layer before unloading
unloaded if it is still bound to the console layer. (See
Documentation/console/console.txt for more information).
-This is more complicated in the case of the the framebuffer console (fbcon),
+This is more complicated in the case of the framebuffer console (fbcon),
because fbcon is an intermediate layer between the console and the drivers:
console ---> fbcon ---> fbdev drivers ---> hardware
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/directory-locking b/Documentation/filesystems/directory-locking
index 34380d4..d7099a9 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/directory-locking
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/directory-locking
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ (see above).
Consider the object blocking the cross-directory rename. One
of its descendents is locked by cross-directory rename (otherwise we
-would again have an infinite set of of contended objects). But that
+would again have an infinite set of contended objects). But that
means that cross-directory rename is taking locks out of order. Due
to (2) the order hadn't changed since we had acquired filesystem lock.
But locking rules for cross-directory rename guarantee that we do not
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/files.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/files.txt
index 8c206f4..133e213 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/files.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/files.txt
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ the fdtable structure -
2. Reading of the fdtable as described above must be protected
by rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock().
-3. For any update to the the fd table, files->file_lock must
+3. For any update to the fd table, files->file_lock must
be held.
4. To look up the file structure given an fd, a reader
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/relayfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/relayfs.txt
index 5832377..4e2dbba 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/relayfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/relayfs.txt
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ Semantics
Each relayfs channel has one buffer per CPU, each buffer has one or
more sub-buffers. Messages are written to the first sub-buffer until
-it is too full to contain a new message, in which case it it is
+it is too full to contain a new message, in which case it is
written to the next (if available). Messages are never split across
sub-buffers. At this point, userspace can be notified so it empties
the first sub-buffer, while the kernel continues writing to the next.
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/spufs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/spufs.txt
index 8edc395..c6304ec 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/spufs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/spufs.txt
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ FILES
/wbox
- The CPU to SPU communation mailbox. It is write-only can can be written
+ The CPU to SPU communation mailbox. It is write-only and can be written
in units of 32 bits. If the mailbox is full, write() will block and
poll can be used to wait for it becoming empty again. The possible
operations on an open wbox file are: write(2) If a count smaller than
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt
index 1773106..28ff82b 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ size: The limit of allocated bytes
nr_blocks: The same as size, but in blocks of PAGE_CACHE_SIZE.
nr_inodes: The maximum number of inodes for this instance. The default
is half of the number of your physical RAM pages, or (on a
- a machine with highmem) the number of lowmem RAM pages,
+ machine with highmem) the number of lowmem RAM pages,
whichever is the lower.
These parameters accept a suffix k, m or g for kilo, mega and giga and
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt
index 2001abb..069cb10 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ iocharset=name -- Character set to use f
you should consider the following option instead.
utf8=<bool> -- UTF-8 is the filesystem safe version of Unicode that
- is used by the console. It can be be enabled for the
+ is used by the console. It can be enabled for the
filesystem with this option. If 'uni_xlate' gets set,
UTF-8 gets disabled.
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt
index 9d3aed6..5e00dd5 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt
@@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ otherwise noted.
put_link: called by the VFS to release resources allocated by
follow_link(). The cookie returned by follow_link() is passed
- to to this method as the last parameter. It is used by
+ to this method as the last parameter. It is used by
filesystems such as NFS where page cache is not stable
(i.e. page that was installed when the symbolic link walk
started might not be in the page cache at the end of the
diff --git a/Documentation/fujitsu/frv/mmu-layout.txt b/Documentation/fujitsu/frv/mmu-layout.txt
index 11dcc56..db10250 100644
--- a/Documentation/fujitsu/frv/mmu-layout.txt
+++ b/Documentation/fujitsu/frv/mmu-layout.txt
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ related kernel services:
(*) __debug_mmu.iamr[]
(*) __debug_mmu.damr[]
- These receive the current IAMR and DAMR contents. These can be viewed with with the _amr
+ These receive the current IAMR and DAMR contents. These can be viewed with the _amr
GDB macro:
(gdb) _amr
diff --git a/Documentation/ia64/efirtc.txt b/Documentation/ia64/efirtc.txt
index ede2c1e..057e6be 100644
--- a/Documentation/ia64/efirtc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/ia64/efirtc.txt
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ to initialize the system view of the tim
Because we wanted to minimize the impact on existing user-level apps using
the CMOS clock, we decided to expose an API that was very similar to the one
used today with the legacy RTC driver (driver/char/rtc.c). However, because
-EFI provides a simpler services, not all all ioctl() are available. Also
+EFI provides a simpler services, not all ioctl() are available. Also
new ioctl()s have been introduced for things that EFI provides but not the
legacy.
diff --git a/Documentation/ia64/mca.txt b/Documentation/ia64/mca.txt
index a71cc6a..f097c60 100644
--- a/Documentation/ia64/mca.txt
+++ b/Documentation/ia64/mca.txt
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ by locks is indeterminate, including lin
---
The complicated ia64 MCA process. All of this is mandated by Intel's
-specification for ia64 SAL, error recovery and and unwind, it is not as
+specification for ia64 SAL, error recovery and unwind, it is not as
if we have a choice here.
* MCA occurs on one cpu, usually due to a double bit memory error.
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ if we have a choice here.
INIT is less complicated than MCA. Pressing the nmi button or using
the equivalent command on the management console sends INIT to all
-cpus. SAL picks one one of the cpus as the monarch and the rest are
+cpus. SAL picks one of the cpus as the monarch and the rest are
slaves. All the OS INIT handlers are entered at approximately the same
time. The OS monarch prints the state of all tasks and returns, after
which the slaves return and the system resumes.
diff --git a/Documentation/input/input.txt b/Documentation/input/input.txt
index 47137e7..9a6654d 100644
--- a/Documentation/input/input.txt
+++ b/Documentation/input/input.txt
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ generated in the kernel straight to the
API is still evolving, but should be useable now. It's described in
section 5.
- This should be the way for GPM and X to get keyboard and mouse mouse
+ This should be the way for GPM and X to get keyboard and mouse
events. It allows for multihead in X without any specific multihead
kernel support. The event codes are the same on all architectures and
are hardware independent.
diff --git a/Documentation/isdn/INTERFACE.fax b/Documentation/isdn/INTERFACE.fax
index 7e57313..9c8c6d9 100644
--- a/Documentation/isdn/INTERFACE.fax
+++ b/Documentation/isdn/INTERFACE.fax
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Structure T30_s description:
If the HL-driver receives ISDN_CMD_FAXCMD, all needed information
is in this struct set by the LL.
To signal information to the LL, the HL-driver has to set the
- the parameters and use ISDN_STAT_FAXIND.
+ parameters and use ISDN_STAT_FAXIND.
(Please refer to INTERFACE)
Structure T30_s:
diff --git a/Documentation/isdn/README.hysdn b/Documentation/isdn/README.hysdn
index 56cc59d..eeca11f 100644
--- a/Documentation/isdn/README.hysdn
+++ b/Documentation/isdn/README.hysdn
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
$Id: README.hysdn,v 1.3.6.1 2001/02/10 14:41:19 kai Exp $
The hysdn driver has been written by
-by Werner Cornelius ([email protected] or [email protected])
+Werner Cornelius ([email protected] or [email protected])
for Hypercope GmbH Aachen Germany. Hypercope agreed to publish this driver
under the GNU General Public License.
diff --git a/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt b/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
index 14ef386..8a62e4d 100644
--- a/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ more details, with real examples.
#arch/sh/Makefile
cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=$(isa-y),)
- In the above example cflags-y will be assinged the the option
+ In the above example cflags-y will be assinged the option
-Wa$(comma)-isa=$(isa-y) if it is supported by $(CC).
The second argument is optional, and if supplied will be used
if first argument is not supported.
diff --git a/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt b/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
index 08bafa8..99f2d4d 100644
--- a/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ If die() is called, and it happens to be
is called inside interrupt context or die() is called and panic_on_oops is set,
the system will boot into the dump-capture kernel.
-On powererpc systems when a soft-reset is generated, die() is called by all cpus and the system system will boot into the dump-capture kernel.
+On powererpc systems when a soft-reset is generated, die() is called by all cpus and the system will boot into the dump-capture kernel.
For testing purposes, you can trigger a crash by using "ALT-SysRq-c",
"echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger or write a module to force the panic.
diff --git a/Documentation/keys.txt b/Documentation/keys.txt
index e373f02..a663999 100644
--- a/Documentation/keys.txt
+++ b/Documentation/keys.txt
@@ -671,7 +671,7 @@ The keyctl syscall functions are:
Note that this setting is inherited across fork/exec.
- [1] The default default is: the thread keyring if there is one, otherwise
+ [1] The default is: the thread keyring if there is one, otherwise
the process keyring if there is one, otherwise the session keyring if
there is one, otherwise the user default session keyring.
diff --git a/Documentation/m68k/kernel-options.txt b/Documentation/m68k/kernel-options.txt
index d5d3f06..1c41db2 100644
--- a/Documentation/m68k/kernel-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/m68k/kernel-options.txt
@@ -415,7 +415,7 @@ switch to another mode once Linux has st
The first 3 parameters of this sub-option should be obvious: <xres>,
<yres> and <depth> give the dimensions of the screen and the number of
-planes (depth). The depth is is the logarithm to base 2 of the number
+planes (depth). The depth is the logarithm to base 2 of the number
of colors possible. (Or, the other way round: The number of colors is
2^depth).
diff --git a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt
index cf0d541..1e8299b 100644
--- a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt
+++ b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt
@@ -670,7 +670,7 @@ effectively random order, despite the wr
In the above example, CPU 2 perceives that B is 7, despite the load of *C
-(which would be B) coming after the the LOAD of C.
+(which would be B) coming after the LOAD of C.
If, however, a data dependency barrier were to be placed between the load of C
and the load of *C (ie: B) on CPU 2:
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt b/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt
index afac780..abd86a8 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt
@@ -964,7 +964,7 @@ Changing a Bond's Configuration
files located in /sys/class/net/<bond name>/bonding
The names of these files correspond directly with the command-
-line parameters described elsewhere in in this file, and, with the
+line parameters described elsewhere in this file, and, with the
exception of arp_ip_target, they accept the same values. To see the
current setting, simply cat the appropriate file.
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/cs89x0.txt b/Documentation/networking/cs89x0.txt
index 188beb7..8c2adbe 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/cs89x0.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/cs89x0.txt
@@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ [email protected]) and request
software-update notification.
Cirrus Logic maintains a web page at http://www.cirrus.com with the
-the latest drivers and technical publications.
+latest drivers and technical publications.
6.4 Current maintainer
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/decnet.txt b/Documentation/networking/decnet.txt
index e6c39c5..badb748 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/decnet.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/decnet.txt
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ ethernet address of your ethernet card h
address of the node in order for it to be autoconfigured (and then appear in
/proc/net/decnet_dev). There is a utility available at the above
FTP sites called dn2ethaddr which can compute the correct ethernet
-address to use. The address can be set by ifconfig either before at
+address to use. The address can be set by ifconfig either before or
at the time the device is brought up. If you are using RedHat you can
add the line:
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/e1000.txt b/Documentation/networking/e1000.txt
index 71fe15a..5c0a5cc 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/e1000.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/e1000.txt
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ Additional Configurations
As an example, if you install the e1000 driver for two PRO/1000 adapters
(eth0 and eth1) and set the speed and duplex to 10full and 100half, add
- the following to modules.conf or or modprobe.conf:
+ the following to modules.conf or modprobe.conf:
alias eth0 e1000
alias eth1 e1000
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/s2io.txt b/Documentation/networking/s2io.txt
index bd528ff..4bde53e 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/s2io.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/s2io.txt
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ However, you may want to set PCI latency
#setpci -d 17d5:* LATENCY_TIMER=f8
For detailed description of the PCI registers, please see Xframe User Guide.
b. Use 2-buffer mode. This results in large performance boost on
-on certain platforms(eg. SGI Altix, IBM xSeries).
+certain platforms(eg. SGI Altix, IBM xSeries).
c. Ensure Receive Checksum offload is enabled. Use "ethtool -K ethX" command to
set/verify this option.
d. Enable NAPI feature(in kernel configuration Device Drivers ---> Network
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/sk98lin.txt b/Documentation/networking/sk98lin.txt
index 7837c53..fbccdff 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/sk98lin.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/sk98lin.txt
@@ -497,7 +497,7 @@ Solution: In /proc/pci search for the fo
www.syskonnect.com
Some COMPAQ machines have problems dealing with PCI under Linux.
- Linux. This problem is described in the 'PCI howto' document
+ This problem is described in the 'PCI howto' document
(included in some distributions or available from the
web, e.g. at 'www.linux.org').
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/smctr.txt b/Documentation/networking/smctr.txt
index 4c866f5..42e30f1 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/smctr.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/smctr.txt
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ This driver is rather simple to use. Sel
in the kernel configuration. A choice for SMC Token Ring adapters will
appear. This drives supports all SMC ISA/MCA adapters. Choose this
option. I personally recommend compiling the driver as a module (M), but if you
-you would like to compile it staticly answer Y instead.
+would like to compile it staticly answer Y instead.
This driver supports multiple adapters without the need to load multiple copies
of the driver. You should be able to load up to 7 adapters without any kernel
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/tms380tr.txt b/Documentation/networking/tms380tr.txt
index 179e527..f319eb1 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/tms380tr.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/tms380tr.txt
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ This driver is rather simple to use. Sel
in the kernel configuration. A choice for SysKonnect Token Ring adapters will
appear. This drives supports all SysKonnect ISA and PCI adapters. Choose this
option. I personally recommend compiling the driver as a module (M), but if you
-you would like to compile it staticly answer Y instead.
+would like to compile it staticly answer Y instead.
This driver supports multiple adapters without the need to load multiple copies
of the driver. You should be able to load up to 7 adapters without any kernel
diff --git a/Documentation/pci-error-recovery.txt b/Documentation/pci-error-recovery.txt
index 634d3e5..6650af4 100644
--- a/Documentation/pci-error-recovery.txt
+++ b/Documentation/pci-error-recovery.txt
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ is STEP 6 (Permanent Failure).
>>> a value of 0xff on read, and writes will be dropped. If the device
>>> driver attempts more than 10K I/O's to a frozen adapter, it will
>>> assume that the device driver has gone into an infinite loop, and
->>> it will panic the the kernel. There doesn't seem to be any other
+>>> it will panic the kernel. There doesn't seem to be any other
>>> way of stopping a device driver that insists on spinning on I/O.
STEP 2: MMIO Enabled
diff --git a/Documentation/power/swsusp.txt b/Documentation/power/swsusp.txt
index 823b2cf..24f7de1 100644
--- a/Documentation/power/swsusp.txt
+++ b/Documentation/power/swsusp.txt
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ instead set the PF_NOFREEZE process flag
be very carefull).
-Q: What is the difference between between "platform", "shutdown" and
+Q: What is the difference between "platform", "shutdown" and
"firmware" in /sys/power/disk?
A:
diff --git a/Documentation/prio_tree.txt b/Documentation/prio_tree.txt
index 2fbb0c4..3aa68f9 100644
--- a/Documentation/prio_tree.txt
+++ b/Documentation/prio_tree.txt
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ path which is not desirable. Hence, we d
heap-and-size indexed overflow-sub-trees using prio_tree->index_bits.
Instead the overflow sub-trees are indexed using full BITS_PER_LONG bits
of size_index. This may lead to skewed sub-trees because most of the
-higher significant bits of the size_index are likely to be be 0 (zero). In
+higher significant bits of the size_index are likely to be 0 (zero). In
the example above, all 3 overflow-sub-trees are skewed. This may marginally
affect the performance. However, processes rarely map many vmas with the
same start_vm_pgoff but different end_vm_pgoffs. Therefore, we normally
diff --git a/Documentation/rpc-cache.txt b/Documentation/rpc-cache.txt
index 5f757c8..ccab573 100644
--- a/Documentation/rpc-cache.txt
+++ b/Documentation/rpc-cache.txt
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ Creating a Cache
structure
void cache_put(struct kref *)
This is called when the last reference to an item is
- is dropped. The pointer passed is to the 'ref' field
+ dropped. The pointer passed is to the 'ref' field
in the cache_head. cache_put should release any
references create by 'cache_init' and, if CACHE_VALID
is set, any references created by cache_update.
diff --git a/Documentation/rt-mutex-design.txt b/Documentation/rt-mutex-design.txt
index c472ffa..71f148f 100644
--- a/Documentation/rt-mutex-design.txt
+++ b/Documentation/rt-mutex-design.txt
@@ -582,7 +582,7 @@ contention).
try_to_take_rt_mutex is used every time the task tries to grab a mutex in the
slow path. The first thing that is done here is an atomic setting of
the "Has Waiters" flag of the mutex's owner field. Yes, this could really
-be false, because if the the mutex has no owner, there are no waiters and
+be false, because if the mutex has no owner, there are no waiters and
the current task also won't have any waiters. But we don't have the lock
yet, so we assume we are going to be a waiter. The reason for this is to
play nice for those architectures that do have CMPXCHG. By setting this flag
diff --git a/Documentation/s390/Debugging390.txt b/Documentation/s390/Debugging390.txt
index 844c03f..1c73329 100644
--- a/Documentation/s390/Debugging390.txt
+++ b/Documentation/s390/Debugging390.txt
@@ -1085,8 +1085,7 @@ Notes
-----
Addresses & values in the VM debugger are always hex never decimal
Address ranges are of the format <HexValue1>-<HexValue2> or <HexValue1>.<HexValue2>
-e.g. The address range 0x2000 to 0x3000 can be described described as
-2000-3000 or 2000.1000
+e.g. The address range 0x2000 to 0x3000 can be described as 2000-3000 or 2000.1000
The VM Debugger is case insensitive.
@@ -1413,7 +1412,7 @@ SMP Specific commands
To find out how many cpus you have
Q CPUS displays all the CPU's available to your virtual machine
To find the cpu that the current cpu VM debugger commands are being directed at do
-Q CPU to change the current cpu cpu VM debugger commands are being directed at do
+Q CPU to change the current cpu VM debugger commands are being directed at do
CPU <desired cpu no>
On a SMP guest issue a command to all CPUs try prefixing the command with cpu all.
@@ -2184,7 +2183,7 @@ ps -aux | grep gdb
kill -SIGSEGV <gdb's pid>
or alternatively use killall -SIGSEGV gdb if you have the killall command.
Now look at the core dump.
-./gdb ./gdb core
+./gdb core
Displays the following
GNU gdb 4.18
Copyright 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
@@ -2477,7 +2476,7 @@ Lcrash is a perfectly normal program,how
additional files, Kerntypes which is built using a patch to the
linux kernel sources in the linux root directory & the System.map.
-Kerntypes is an an objectfile whose sole purpose in life
+Kerntypes is an objectfile whose sole purpose in life
is to provide stabs debug info to lcrash, to do this
Kerntypes is built from kerntypes.c which just includes the most commonly
referenced header files used when debugging, lcrash can then read the
diff --git a/Documentation/s390/crypto/crypto-API.txt b/Documentation/s390/crypto/crypto-API.txt
index 78a7762..b3e28fa 100644
--- a/Documentation/s390/crypto/crypto-API.txt
+++ b/Documentation/s390/crypto/crypto-API.txt
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ Example: z990 crypto instruction for SHA
TBD: a userspace module probin mechanism
something like 'probe sha1 sha1_z990 sha1' in modprobe.conf
- -> try module sha1_z990, if it fails to load load standard module sha1
+ -> try module sha1_z990, if it fails to load the standard module sha1
the 'probe' statement is currently not supported in modprobe.conf
diff --git a/Documentation/s390/s390dbf.txt b/Documentation/s390/s390dbf.txt
index e321a8e..6893219 100644
--- a/Documentation/s390/s390dbf.txt
+++ b/Documentation/s390/s390dbf.txt
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ Predefined views for hex/ascii, sprintf
It is also possible to define other views. The content of
a view can be inspected simply by reading the corresponding debugfs file.
-All debug logs have an an actual debug level (range from 0 to 6).
+All debug logs have an actual debug level (range from 0 to 6).
The default level is 3. Event and Exception functions have a 'level'
parameter. Only debug entries with a level that is lower or equal
than the actual level are written to the log. This means, when
@@ -556,7 +556,7 @@ The input_proc can be used to implement
the view (e.g. like with 'echo "0" > /sys/kernel/debug/s390dbf/dasd/level).
For header_proc there can be used the default function
-debug_dflt_header_fn() which is defined in in debug.h.
+debug_dflt_header_fn() which is defined in debug.h.
and which produces the same header output as the predefined views.
E.g:
00 00964419409:440761 2 - 00 88023ec
diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.1992-1997 b/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.1992-1997
index dc88ee2..6faad7e 100644
--- a/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.1992-1997
+++ b/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.1992-1997
@@ -1214,7 +1214,7 @@ Thu Jul 21 10:37:39 1994 Eric Youngdale
* sr.c(sr_open): Do not allow opens with write access.
-Mon Jul 18 09:51:22 1994 1994 Eric Youngdale (eric@esp22)
+Mon Jul 18 09:51:22 1994 Eric Youngdale (eric@esp22)
* Linux 1.1.31 released.
diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/st.txt b/Documentation/scsi/st.txt
index 20e30cf..1788e61 100644
--- a/Documentation/scsi/st.txt
+++ b/Documentation/scsi/st.txt
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ BOOT TIME CONFIGURATION
If the driver is compiled into the kernel, the same parameters can be
also set using, e.g., the LILO command line. The preferred syntax is
-is to use the same keyword used when loading as module but prepended
+to use the same keyword used when loading as module but prepended
with 'st.'. For instance, to set the maximum number of scatter/gather
segments, the parameter 'st.max_sg_segs=xx' should be used (xx is the
number of scatter/gather segments).
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl b/Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
index 635cbb9..4493bfe 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
@@ -5487,7 +5487,7 @@ #endif
<chapter id="power-management">
<title>Power Management</title>
<para>
- If the chip is supposed to work with with suspend/resume
+ If the chip is supposed to work with suspend/resume
functions, you need to add the power-management codes to the
driver. The additional codes for the power-management should be
<function>ifdef</function>'ed with
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/oss/AWE32 b/Documentation/sound/oss/AWE32
index cb179bf..b5908a6 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/oss/AWE32
+++ b/Documentation/sound/oss/AWE32
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ SB32.
install awe_wave /sbin/modprobe --first-time -i awe_wave && /usr/local/bin/sfxload PATH_TO_SOUND_BANK_FILE
You will of course have to change "PATH_TO_SOUND_BANK_FILE" to the full
- path of of the sound bank file. That will enable the Sound Blaster and AWE
+ path of the sound bank file. That will enable the Sound Blaster and AWE
wave synthesis. To play midi files you should get one of these programs if
you don't already have them:
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/oss/solo1 b/Documentation/sound/oss/solo1
index 6f53d40..95c4c83 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/oss/solo1
+++ b/Documentation/sound/oss/solo1
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ is at least one report of it working on
The chip behaves differently than described in the data sheet,
likely due to a chip bug. Working around this would require
the help of ESS (for example by publishing an errata sheet),
-but ESS has not done so so far.
+but ESS has not done so far.
Also, the chip only supports 24 bit addresses for recording,
which means it cannot work on some Alpha mainboards.
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/oss/ultrasound b/Documentation/sound/oss/ultrasound
index 32cd504..eed331c 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/oss/ultrasound
+++ b/Documentation/sound/oss/ultrasound
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ db16 ???
no_wave_dma option
This option defaults to a value of 0, which allows the Ultrasound wavetable
-DSP to use DMA for for playback and downloading samples. This is the same
+DSP to use DMA for playback and downloading samples. This is the same
as the old behaviour. If set to 1, no DMA is needed for downloading samples,
and allows owners of a GUS MAX to make use of simultaneous digital audio
(/dev/dsp), MIDI, and wavetable playback.
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/oss/vwsnd b/Documentation/sound/oss/vwsnd
index a6ea0a1..4c6cbdb 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/oss/vwsnd
+++ b/Documentation/sound/oss/vwsnd
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ boxes.
The Visual Workstation has an Analog Devices AD1843 "SoundComm" audio
codec chip. The AD1843 is accessed through the Cobalt I/O ASIC, also
-known as Lithium. This driver programs both both chips.
+known as Lithium. This driver programs both chips.
==============================================================================
QUICK CONFIGURATION
diff --git a/Documentation/spi/pxa2xx b/Documentation/spi/pxa2xx
index 9c45f3d..a1e0ee2 100644
--- a/Documentation/spi/pxa2xx
+++ b/Documentation/spi/pxa2xx
@@ -124,12 +124,12 @@ use a value of 8.
The "pxa2xx_spi_chip.timeout_microsecs" fields is used to efficiently handle
trailing bytes in the SSP receiver fifo. The correct value for this field is
dependent on the SPI bus speed ("spi_board_info.max_speed_hz") and the specific
-slave device. Please note the the PXA2xx SSP 1 does not support trailing byte
+slave device. Please note that the PXA2xx SSP 1 does not support trailing byte
timeouts and must busy-wait any trailing bytes.
The "pxa2xx_spi_chip.enable_loopback" field is used to place the SSP porting
into internal loopback mode. In this mode the SSP controller internally
-connects the SSPTX pin the the SSPRX pin. This is useful for initial setup
+connects the SSPTX pin to the SSPRX pin. This is useful for initial setup
testing.
The "pxa2xx_spi_chip.cs_control" field is used to point to a board specific
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ DMA and PIO I/O Support
-----------------------
The pxa2xx_spi driver support both DMA and interrupt driven PIO message
transfers. The driver defaults to PIO mode and DMA transfers must enabled by
-setting the "enable_dma" flag in the "pxa2xx_spi_master" structure and and
+setting the "enable_dma" flag in the "pxa2xx_spi_master" structure and
ensuring that the "pxa2xx_spi_chip.dma_burst_size" field is non-zero. The DMA
mode support both coherent and stream based DMA mappings.
diff --git a/Documentation/spi/spi-summary b/Documentation/spi/spi-summary
index 068732d..7279579 100644
--- a/Documentation/spi/spi-summary
+++ b/Documentation/spi/spi-summary
@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ NON-STATIC CONFIGURATIONS
Developer boards often play by different rules than product boards, and one
example is the potential need to hotplug SPI devices and/or controllers.
-For those cases you might need to use use spi_busnum_to_master() to look
+For those cases you might need to use spi_busnum_to_master() to look
up the spi bus master, and will likely need spi_new_device() to provide the
board info based on the board that was hotplugged. Of course, you'd later
call at least spi_unregister_device() when that board is removed.
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ As soon as it enters probe(), the driver
the SPI device using "struct spi_message". When remove() returns,
the driver guarantees that it won't submit any more such messages.
- - An spi_message is a sequence of of protocol operations, executed
+ - An spi_message is a sequence of protocol operations, executed
as one atomic sequence. SPI driver controls include:
+ when bidirectional reads and writes start ... by how its
diff --git a/Documentation/unshare.txt b/Documentation/unshare.txt
index 90a5e9e..a864351 100644
--- a/Documentation/unshare.txt
+++ b/Documentation/unshare.txt
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ items:
a pointer to it.
7.4) Appropriately modify architecture specific code to register the
- the new system call.
+ new system call.
8) Test Specification
---------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/error-codes.txt b/Documentation/usb/error-codes.txt
index 867f4c3..1d9eb93 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/error-codes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/usb/error-codes.txt
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ (*) Error codes like -EPROTO, -EILSEQ an
hardware problems such as bad devices (including firmware) or cables.
(**) This is also one of several codes that different kinds of host
-controller use to to indicate a transfer has failed because of device
+controller use to indicate a transfer has failed because of device
disconnect. In the interval before the hub driver starts disconnect
processing, devices may receive such fault reports for every request.
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/hiddev.txt b/Documentation/usb/hiddev.txt
index cd6fb4b..6a79075 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/hiddev.txt
+++ b/Documentation/usb/hiddev.txt
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ index, the ioctl returns -1 and sets err
HIDIOCGDEVINFO - struct hiddev_devinfo (read)
Gets a hiddev_devinfo structure which describes the device.
-HIDIOCGSTRING - struct struct hiddev_string_descriptor (read/write)
+HIDIOCGSTRING - struct hiddev_string_descriptor (read/write)
Gets a string descriptor from the device. The caller must fill in the
"index" field to indicate which descriptor should be returned.
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt b/Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt
index f001cd9..6272ab1 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt
+++ b/Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ Cypress M8 CY4601 Family Serial Driver
-Cypress HID->COM RS232 adapter
Note: Cypress Semiconductor claims no affiliation with the
- the hid->com device.
+ hid->com device.
Most devices using chipsets under the CY4601 family should
work with the driver. As long as they stay true to the CY4601
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ Options supported:
debug - extra verbose debugging info
(default: 0; nonzero enables)
use_lowlatency - use low_latency flag to speed up tty layer
- when reading from from the device.
+ when reading from the device.
(default: 0; nonzero enables)
See http://www.uuhaus.de/linux/palmconnect.html for up-to-date
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/README.pvrusb2 b/Documentation/video4linux/README.pvrusb2
index c73a32c..a4b7ae8 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/README.pvrusb2
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/README.pvrusb2
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ Source file list / functional overview:
pvrusb2-i2c-core.[ch] - This module provides an implementation of a
kernel-friendly I2C adaptor driver, through which other external
I2C client drivers (e.g. msp3400, tuner, lirc) may connect and
- operate corresponding chips within the the pvrusb2 device. It is
+ operate corresponding chips within the pvrusb2 device. It is
through here that other V4L modules can reach into this driver to
operate specific pieces (and those modules are in turn driven by
glue logic which is coordinated by pvrusb2-hdw, doled out by
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/Zoran b/Documentation/video4linux/Zoran
index 040a2c8..deb218f 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/Zoran
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/Zoran
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ tv broadcast formats all aver the world.
The CCIR defines parameters needed for broadcasting the signal.
The CCIR has defined different standards: A,B,D,E,F,G,D,H,I,K,K1,L,M,N,...
-The CCIR says not much about about the colorsystem used !!!
+The CCIR says not much about the colorsystem used !!!
And talking about a colorsystem says not to much about how it is broadcast.
The CCIR standards A,E,F are not used any more.
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/numa b/Documentation/vm/numa
index 4b8db1b..e93ad94 100644
--- a/Documentation/vm/numa
+++ b/Documentation/vm/numa
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ The initial port includes NUMAizing the
encapsulating all the pieces of information into a bootmem_data_t
structure. Node specific calls have been added to the allocator.
In theory, any platform which uses the bootmem allocator should
-be able to to put the bootmem and mem_map data structures anywhere
+be able to put the bootmem and mem_map data structures anywhere
it deems best.
Each node's page allocation data structures have also been encapsulated
--
Paolo Ornati
Linux 2.6.17.1 on x86_64
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