Jeff Garzik wrote:
Jeff Anderson-Lee wrote:
I'm part of a project at University of California Berkeley that is
trying to put together a predominantly archival file system for
petabyte class data stores using Linux with clusters of commodity
server hardware. We currently have multiple terabytes of hardware on
top of which we intend to build such a system. However, our hope is
that the end system would be useful for a wide range of users from
someone with 3 large disk or three disk servers to groups with 3 or
more distributed storage sites.
Main Goals/Features:
1) Tapeless: maintain multiple copies on disk (minimize
backup/restore lag)
2) "Mirroring" across remote sites: for disaster recovery (we sit
on top of the Hayward Fault)
3) Persistent snapshots: as archival copies instead of
backup/restore scanning
4) Copy-On-Write: in support of snapshots/archives
5) Append-mostly log structured file system: make synchronization
of remote mirrors easier (tail the log).
6) Avoid (insofar as possible) single point of failure and
bottlenecks (for scalability)
I've looked into the existing file systems I know about, and none of
them seem to fit the bill.
Parts of the Open Solaris ZFS file system looks interesting, except
(a) it is not on Linux and (b) seems to mix together too many levels
(volume manager and file system). I can see how using some of the
concepts and implementing something like it on top of an
append-mostly distributed logical device might work however. By
splitting the project into two parts ((a) a robust, distributed
logical block device and (b) a flexible file system with snapshots)
it might make it easier to design and build.
Before we begin however, it is important to find out:
1) Is there anything sufficiently like this to either (a) use
instead, or (b) start from.
2) Is there community support for insertion in the main kernel
tree (without which it is just another toy project)?
3) Anyone care to join in (a) design, (b) implementation, or (c)
testing?
I would recommend checking out Venti:
http://cm.bell-labs.com/sys/doc/venti.html
Yes, I've seen that and like some of the ideas. There is no GPL Linux
implementation of Venti that I know of.
Jeff Anderson-Lee
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