Re: [PATCH 0/4] PCI legacy I/O port free driver (take4)

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Hi,

If there are no objections to the pci_enable_device_bars()
approach for PCI legacy ioport free drivers, I'd start to
reimplement the patches based on this approach.
Does anybody have any objections?

The summary of changes in this approach is as follows:

   - Add new field 'bars_enabled' into struct pci_dev to
     remember which BARs already enabled. This new field
     is initialized at pci_enable_device_bars() time and
     cleared pci_disable_device() time.

   - Change pci_request_regions()/pci_release_regions() to
     requests only the BARs which have already been enabled.

   - For converting drivers to legacy I/O port free, change
     drivers to use pci_enable_device_bars() instead of
     pci_enable_device() in order not to enable ioport regions.
     The helper routine to make proper BAR mask from the specified
     resource type would be very helpful (please see the sample
     patche attached in the previous e-mail below).

Thanks,
Kenji Kaneshige


Kenji Kaneshige wrote:
Kenji Kaneshige wrote:

Russell King wrote:


(snip.)


(a) should PCI remember that only BAR 1 has been requested to be enabled,
    and as such shouldn't pci_request_regions() ignore BAR 0?

(b) should the PCI driver pass into pci_request_regions() (or even
    pci_request_regions_bars()) a bitmask of the BARs it wants to have
    requested, and similarly for pci_release_regions().

Basically, if BAR0 hasn't been enabled, has pci_request_regions() got
any business requesting it from the resource tree?



(snip.)


The (a) option doesn't have this kind of problem. But it looks a little
strange to me that we use pci_enable_device_bars() at probe time while
we use pci_enable_device() at resume time, though I might be too anxious.


I noticed this is not a problem. All we need to do is just replacing
pci_enable_device() with pci_enable_device_bars() in pci_default_resume().
Sorry for the noise.

BTW, I'm attaching the sample patch which implements option (a), though
I've not tested it at all. It looks good to me. How does it looks?

Thanks,
Kenji Kaneshige


---
drivers/pci/pci-driver.c |    3 ++-
drivers/pci/pci.c        |   30 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------
include/linux/pci.h      |   12 ++++++++++++
3 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

Index: linux-2.6.16-rc5-mm1/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.16-rc5-mm1.orig/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c 2006-03-01 13:56:04.000000000 +0900 +++ linux-2.6.16-rc5-mm1/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c 2006-03-03 14:39:57.000000000 +0900
@@ -294,7 +294,8 @@
    pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
    /* if the device was enabled before suspend, reenable */
    if (pci_dev->is_enabled)
-        retval = pci_enable_device(pci_dev);
+        retval = pci_enable_device_bars(pci_dev,
+                        pci_dev->bars_enabled);
/* if the device was busmaster before the suspend, make it busmaster again */
    if (pci_dev->is_busmaster)
        pci_set_master(pci_dev);
Index: linux-2.6.16-rc5-mm1/drivers/pci/pci.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.16-rc5-mm1.orig/drivers/pci/pci.c 2006-03-01 13:56:04.000000000 +0900 +++ linux-2.6.16-rc5-mm1/drivers/pci/pci.c 2006-03-03 15:46:12.000000000 +0900
@@ -493,6 +493,9 @@
    err = pcibios_enable_device(dev, bars);
    if (err < 0)
        return err;
+    pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_enable, dev);
+    dev->is_enabled = 1;
+    dev->bars_enabled = bars;
    return 0;
}

@@ -510,8 +513,6 @@
    int err = pci_enable_device_bars(dev, (1 << PCI_NUM_RESOURCES) - 1);
    if (err)
        return err;
-    pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_enable, dev);
-    dev->is_enabled = 1;
    return 0;
}

@@ -546,6 +547,7 @@

    pcibios_disable_device(dev);
    dev->is_enabled = 0;
+    dev->bars_enabled = 0;
}

/**
@@ -628,6 +630,12 @@
{
    if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
        return;
+    if (pdev->bars_enabled & (1 << bar)) {
+        dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
+             "Trying to release region #%d that is not enabled\n",
+             bar);
+        return;
+    }
    if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO)
        release_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
                pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
@@ -654,7 +662,12 @@
{
    if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
        return 0;
- + if (pdev->bars_enabled & (1 << bar)) {
+        dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
+             "Trying to request region #%d that is not enabled\n",
+             bar);
+        goto err_out;
+    }
    if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
        if (!request_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
                pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), res_name))
@@ -692,7 +705,8 @@
    int i;
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
-        pci_release_region(pdev, i);
+        if (pdev->bars_enabled & (1 << i))
+            pci_release_region(pdev, i);
}

/**
@@ -713,13 +727,15 @@
    int i;
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
-        if(pci_request_region(pdev, i, res_name))
-            goto err_out;
+        if (pdev->bars_enabled & (1 << i))
+            if(pci_request_region(pdev, i, res_name))
+                goto err_out;
    return 0;

err_out:
    while(--i >= 0)
-        pci_release_region(pdev, i);
+        if (pdev->bars_enabled & (1 << i))
+            pci_release_region(pdev, i);
return -EBUSY;
}
Index: linux-2.6.16-rc5-mm1/include/linux/pci.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.16-rc5-mm1.orig/include/linux/pci.h 2006-03-01 13:56:06.000000000 +0900 +++ linux-2.6.16-rc5-mm1/include/linux/pci.h 2006-03-03 15:31:58.000000000 +0900
@@ -169,6 +169,7 @@
struct bin_attribute *rom_attr; /* attribute descriptor for sysfs ROM entry */ int rom_attr_enabled; /* has display of the rom attribute been enabled? */ struct bin_attribute *res_attr[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* sysfs file for resources */
+    int    bars_enabled;        /* BARs enabled */
};

#define pci_dev_g(n) list_entry(n, struct pci_dev, global_list)
@@ -732,6 +733,17 @@
}
#endif /* HAVE_ARCH_PCI_RESOURCE_TO_USER */

+/*
+ * This helper routine makes bar mask from the type of resource.
+ */
+static inline int pci_select_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long flags)
+{
+    int i, bars = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
+        if (pci_resource_flags(dev, i) & flags)
+            bars |= (1 << i);
+    return bars;
+}

/*
 *  The world is not perfect and supplies us with broken PCI devices.


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