On Mon, Feb 06 2006, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> Hi,
>
> On Monday 06 February 2006 14:04, Jens Axboe wrote:
> > On Mon, Feb 06 2006, Pavel Machek wrote:
> > > > > I'll get same bandwidth as you, without need for async I/O. Async I/O
> > > > > is not really a feature, suspend speed is. (There are existing
> > > > > interfaces for doing AIO from userspace, anyway, but I'm pretty sure
> > > > > they will not be needed
> > > >
> > > > If you keep writing single pages sync, you sure as hell wont get
> > > > anywhere near async io in speed...
> > >
> > > well, we can perfectly do 128K block... just read 128K into userspace
> > > buffer, flush it via single write to block device. That should get us
> > > very close enough to media speed.
> >
> > That'll help naturally, 128k sync blocks will be very close to async
> > performance for most cases. Most cases here being drives with write back
> > caching enabled, if that is disabled async will still be a big win.
> >
> > Is there any reason _not_ to just go with async io? Usually the code is
> > just as simple (or simpler), since the in-kernel stuff is inherently
> > async to begin with.
>
> Actually the userland tools we're working on use async I/O. [There's
> no real need for sync, I think.] Still we write one page at a time,
> for now, so the I/O performance is not that much better than for the
> built-in swsusp, but it _is_ better.
How many pages you write out at the time doesn't matter very much - that
usually just boils down to how efficient you are wrt CPU usage,
something that suspend probably doesn't need to care a whole lot about.
What matters is how often you wait for a page. Writing 256MiB here, on a
plain SATA drive:
4k sync writes: 17.9MiB/sec
4k async writes: 29.6MiB/sec
128k sync writes: 36.0MiB/sec
128k async writes: 41.9MiB/sec
--
Jens Axboe
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