Move the readaround logic outside of filemap_nopage(), and make it a little
more smart and tunable.
The original logic is quite agressive, so relax readahead_hit_rate for mmap
to make the new implementation comparable to the old behavior. It should be
larger than normal files anyway: programs can jump back and forth frequently,
there will be less chance to accumulate a big cache_hit_rate, though the
chance of it coming back to read the missed pages are large.
The pgmajfault was increased on every readahead invocation and other possible
I/O waits. Change it to simply increase on every I/O waits, since readahead
means I/O wait in normal.
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <[email protected]>
---
include/linux/fs.h | 1 +
include/linux/mm.h | 3 +++
mm/filemap.c | 42 +++++++-----------------------------------
mm/readahead.c | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
--- linux.orig/include/linux/mm.h
+++ linux/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1014,6 +1014,9 @@ page_cache_readahead_adaptive(struct add
struct page *prev_page, struct page *page,
pgoff_t first_index,
pgoff_t index, pgoff_t last_index);
+unsigned long
+page_cache_readaround(struct address_space *mapping, struct file_ra_state *ra,
+ struct file *filp, pgoff_t index);
void fastcall ra_access(struct file_ra_state *ra, struct page *page);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
--- linux.orig/mm/filemap.c
+++ linux/mm/filemap.c
@@ -1267,8 +1267,9 @@ struct page *filemap_nopage(struct vm_ar
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
struct page *page;
unsigned long size, pgoff;
- int did_readaround = 0, majmin = VM_FAULT_MINOR;
+ int majmin = VM_FAULT_MINOR;
+ ra->flags |= RA_FLAG_MMAP;
pgoff = ((address-area->vm_start) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + area->vm_pgoff;
retry_all:
@@ -1308,47 +1309,19 @@ retry_find:
}
}
if (!page) {
- unsigned long ra_pages;
-
if (VM_SequentialReadHint(area)) {
if (!prefer_adaptive_readahead())
handle_ra_miss(mapping, ra, pgoff);
goto no_cached_page;
}
- ra->mmap_miss++;
- /*
- * Do we miss much more than hit in this file? If so,
- * stop bothering with read-ahead. It will only hurt.
- */
- if (ra->mmap_miss > ra->mmap_hit + MMAP_LOTSAMISS)
- goto no_cached_page;
+ page_cache_readaround(mapping, ra, file, pgoff);
- /*
- * To keep the pgmajfault counter straight, we need to
- * check did_readaround, as this is an inner loop.
- */
- if (!did_readaround) {
- majmin = VM_FAULT_MAJOR;
- inc_page_state(pgmajfault);
- }
- did_readaround = 1;
- ra_pages = max_sane_readahead(file->f_ra.ra_pages);
- if (ra_pages) {
- pgoff_t start = 0;
-
- if (pgoff > ra_pages / 2)
- start = pgoff - ra_pages / 2;
- do_page_cache_readahead(mapping, file, start, ra_pages);
- }
page = find_get_page(mapping, pgoff);
if (!page)
goto no_cached_page;
}
- if (!did_readaround)
- ra->mmap_hit++;
-
ra_access(ra, page);
if (READAHEAD_DEBUG_LEVEL(6))
printk(KERN_DEBUG "read-mmap(ino=%lu, idx=%lu, hint=%s, io=%s)\n",
@@ -1371,7 +1344,7 @@ success:
mark_page_accessed(page);
if (type)
*type = majmin;
- if (prefer_adaptive_readahead())
+ if (prefer_adaptive_readahead() || !VM_SequentialReadHint(area))
ra->prev_page = page->index;
return page;
@@ -1409,10 +1382,9 @@ no_cached_page:
return NULL;
page_not_uptodate:
- if (!did_readaround) {
- majmin = VM_FAULT_MAJOR;
- inc_page_state(pgmajfault);
- }
+ majmin = VM_FAULT_MAJOR;
+ inc_page_state(pgmajfault);
+
lock_page(page);
/* Did it get unhashed while we waited for it? */
--- linux.orig/mm/readahead.c
+++ linux/mm/readahead.c
@@ -1517,6 +1517,56 @@ try_context_based_readahead(struct addre
/*
+ * Read-around for mmaped file.
+ */
+unsigned long
+page_cache_readaround(struct address_space *mapping, struct file_ra_state *ra,
+ struct file *filp, pgoff_t index)
+{
+ unsigned long ra_index;
+ unsigned long ra_size = 0;
+ unsigned long hit_rate = 8 + readahead_hit_rate;
+
+ if (ra->cache_hit * readahead_hit_rate > ra->age)
+ ra_size = ra->ra_pages;
+ else if (ra->cache_hit * hit_rate >= ra->age)
+ ra_size = ra->ra_pages / 4;
+ else if ((unsigned)(ra->prev_page - index) <= hit_rate)
+ ra_size = 4 * (ra->prev_page - index);
+ else if ((unsigned)(index - ra->prev_page) <= hit_rate)
+ ra_size = 4 * (index - ra->prev_page);
+ else {
+ read_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
+ if (radix_tree_lookup_node(&mapping->page_tree, index, 1))
+ ra_size = RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE;
+ read_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
+ }
+
+ if (!ra_size)
+ return 0;
+
+ ra_size = max_sane_readahead(ra_size);
+
+ if (index > ra_size / 2) {
+ ra_index = index - ra_size / 2;
+ if (!(ra_size & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK))
+ ra_index = (ra_index + RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE / 2) &
+ ~RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK;
+ } else
+ ra_index = 0;
+
+ set_ra_class(ra, RA_CLASS_AROUND);
+ ra->cache_hit = 0;
+ ra->ra_index = ra_index;
+ ra->la_index = ra_index;
+ ra->readahead_index = ra_index + ra_size;
+ ra->lookahead_index = ra_index + ra_size;
+
+ ra->age = ra_dispatch(ra, mapping, filp);
+ return ra->age;
+}
+
+/*
* ra_size is mainly determined by:
* 1. sequential-start: min(MIN_RA_PAGES + (pages>>14), KB(128))
* 2. sequential-max: min(ra->ra_pages, 0xFFFF)
--- linux.orig/include/linux/fs.h
+++ linux/include/linux/fs.h
@@ -622,6 +622,7 @@ struct file_ra_state {
};
#define RA_FLAG_MISS 0x01 /* a cache miss occured against this file */
#define RA_FLAG_INCACHE 0x02 /* file is already in cache */
+#define RA_FLAG_MMAP (1UL<<31) /* mmaped page access */
struct file {
/*
--
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to [email protected]
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
[Index of Archives]
[Kernel Newbies]
[Netfilter]
[Bugtraq]
[Photo]
[Stuff]
[Gimp]
[Yosemite News]
[MIPS Linux]
[ARM Linux]
[Linux Security]
[Linux RAID]
[Video 4 Linux]
[Linux for the blind]
[Linux Resources]
