On Tuesday 29 November 2005 09:15, Andi Kleen wrote:
> Hallo,
>
> I'm considering to enable CR4.PCE by default on x86-64/i386. Currently it's
> 0 which means RDPMC doesn't work. On x86-64 PMC 0 is always programmed to
> be a cycle counter, so it would be useful to be able to access
> this for measuring instructions. That's especially useful because RDTSC
> does not necessarily count cycles in the current P state (already
> the case on Intel CPUs and AMD's future direction seems to also
> to decouple it from cycles) Drawback is that it stops during idle, but
> that shouldn't be a big issue for normal measuring. It's not useful
> as a real timer anyways.
>
> On Pentium 4 it also has the advantage that unlike RDTSC it's not
> serializing so should be much faster.
>
> The kernel change would be to always set CR4.PCE to allow RDPMC
> in ring 3.
>
You might also ping Stephane Eranian and the folks that are working on
defining a common performance measurement interface in the kernel
over on [email protected] and see what they think.
I'll cc them on this reply.
> It would be actually a good idea to disable RDTSC in ring 3 too
> (because user space usually doesn't have enough information to make
> good use of it and gets it wrong), but I fear that will break
> too many applications right now.
>
FWIW, I agree here. We lock down the power state and still use RDTSC for
some timing things.
> Any comments on this?
>
> -Andi
>
> -
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
> the body of a message to [email protected]
> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
> Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
--
Ray Bryant
AMD Performance Labs Austin, Tx
512-602-0038 (o) 512-507-7807 (c)
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to [email protected]
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
[Index of Archives]
[Kernel Newbies]
[Netfilter]
[Bugtraq]
[Photo]
[Stuff]
[Gimp]
[Yosemite News]
[MIPS Linux]
[ARM Linux]
[Linux Security]
[Linux RAID]
[Video 4 Linux]
[Linux for the blind]
[Linux Resources]
