Re: Switching to a 64 bit kernel

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



On Mon, Mar 19, 2007 at 08:39:52AM +0000, Eur Ing Chris Green wrote:
> ... and while there are *some* advantages to running a 64-bit system
> there are also downsides still.
> 
> Advantages (that I can remember):-
>     You can use huge amounts of memory efficiently (i.e. if you have
>     more than 4Gb or memory)
> 
>     Some other things may run more efficiently

Where "some other things" mean the vast majority of programs.
64-bit programs (or kernel) on x86_64 has twice as many general purpose
registers available as 32-bit programs have and on the register starved
i?86 that makes a huge difference.  Also, 64-bit programs can use
better addressing modes (%rip addressing which removes the need to have
a PIC register in shared libraries) and use better calling conventions.
On x86_64 generally these advantages measurably overweight the bigger
cache and memory footprint (as pointers and long vars in data are now
twice as big as for 32-bit programs and even 64-bit code on x86_64
is slightly bigger than 32-bit code).

So, unless you rely on binary only kernel drivers that are only
available for i686, installing x86_64 distro is a win.

	Jakub


[Index of Archives]     [Current Fedora Users]     [Fedora Desktop]     [Fedora SELinux]     [Yosemite News]     [Yosemite Photos]     [KDE Users]     [Fedora Tools]     [Fedora Docs]

  Powered by Linux