Re: howto isolate 2 nics?

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On 9/22/06, Mikkel L. Ellertson <mikkel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Gene Heskett wrote:
> I got this back, but I'll sanitze the outside addresses to protect the
> guilty. :-)
>
> ----------  Forwarded Message  ----------
>
> Subject: Re: Fwd: Re: howto isolate 2 nics?
> Date: Friday 22 September 2006 13:20
> From: Jim Hines <jhines@xxxxxxxx>
> To: Gene Heskett <gene.heskett@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>
>> Please post the results of route -n and ifconfig -a.  It sounds like you
>> may have a default route issue.
>>
>> Bob...
>
> route -n
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination  Gateway      Genmask      Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
> 66.xx.xx.xx  0.0.0.0      255.255.255.240 U     0      0        0 eth0
> 192.168.1.0  0.0.0.0      255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth1
> 169.254.0.0  0.0.0.0      255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 eth1
> 127.0.0.0    0.0.0.0      255.0.0.0       U     0      0        0 lo
> 0.0.0.0      192.168.1.12 0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth1
>
>
>
> ifconfig -a
>
> eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:A0:CC:5F:7C:6B
>            inet addr:66.xx.xx.xx  Bcast:66.xx.xx.xx
>  Mask:255.255.255.240 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>            RX packets:16990702 errors:1 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>            TX packets:8227520 errors:3 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:3
>            collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
>            RX bytes:3080066568 (2937.3 Mb)  TX bytes:1206913340 (1151.0
>  Mb) Interrupt:5 Base address:0x9000
>
> eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:DA:B4:0E:93
>            inet addr:192.168.1.3  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
>            UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>            RX packets:62903099 errors:1 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:1
>            TX packets:58704388 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>            collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
>            RX bytes:1244767257 (1187.1 Mb)  TX bytes:3080714873 (2937.9
>  Mb) Interrupt:12 Base address:0xd800
>
> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
>            inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>            UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>            RX packets:2274417 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>            TX packets:2274417 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>            collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>            RX bytes:450462974 (429.5 Mb)  TX bytes:450462974 (429.5 Mb)
>
The default route is through eth1 with a gateway of 192.168.1.12. It
should be through eth0 with what ever gateway address is provided by
the ISP. This is why traffic for the Internet, that should g out
eth0, is going out eth1. It looks like the default route was set the
way it was in order to get to the 169.254.0.0 network through
192.168.1.12 instead of providing a proper route to that network. If
this is the case, then what is needed instead is a route specificity
for 169.254.0.0 using 192.168.1.12 as the gateway.

Mikkel
--

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Hi Mikkel!

Just wondering.  The IP 169.254.0.0 looks a bit strange (I thought .0
was not allowed or represented some kind of broadcast.  Also the
address when "whois"ed references RFC 3330 and there I find it
mentioned as:

169.254.0.0/16 - This is the "link local" block. It is allocated for
   communication between hosts on a single link. Hosts obtain these
addresses by auto-configuration, such as when a DHCP server may not be
found.

My thinking when I saw it is that it is part of Zeroconf - which I
simply do not understand.  I would think that if he sets the network
up by hand or by using DHCP on the local network from his mentioned
machine the reference to 169.254.0.0/16 becomes moot.

Thanks!

Tod


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