Re: route syntax

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THUFIR HAWAT wrote:
On 7/10/05, Michael Schwendt <mschwendt.tmp0501.nospam@xxxxxxxx> wrote:

On Mon, 11 Jul 2005 04:09:40 +0200, Alexander Dalloz wrote:

...

According to the current routing table, both eth0 and eth1 point to
network 192.168.0.0, which is a problem for traffic that is supposed
to reach eth1.

...

well, I don't know why it works, but it does :)

I pinged caladan from the arrakis D-Link NIC with the following
setup:



from arrakis:
[root@arrakis init.d]#
[root@arrakis init.d]# date
Mon Jul 11 12:27:44 IST 2005
[root@arrakis init.d]# whoami
root
[root@arrakis init.d]# pwd
/etc/init.d
[root@arrakis init.d]# route
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
192.168.0.0     *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth1
192.169.1.0     *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth0
[root@arrakis init.d]# ./network restart
Shutting down interface eth0:                              [  OK  ]
Shutting down interface eth1:                              [  OK  ]
Shutting down loopback interface:                          [  OK  ]
Disabling IPv4 packet forwarding:                          [  OK  ]
Setting network parameters:                                [  OK  ]
Bringing up loopback interface:                            [  OK  ]
Bringing up interface eth0:                                [  OK  ]
Bringing up interface eth1:                                [  OK  ]
[root@arrakis init.d]# route
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
192.168.0.0     *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth1
192.169.1.0     *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth0
169.254.0.0     *               255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 eth1

Your routing table has changed (for the better). eth0 and eth1 are now in separate subnets, with appropriate routes.

eth0 for 192.168.1.0/24
eth1 for 192.169.0.0/24

[root@arrakis init.d]# ping 192.168.0.3
PING 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.0.3: icmp_seq=0 ttl=128 time=1.59 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.3: icmp_seq=1 ttl=128 time=0.481 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.3: icmp_seq=2 ttl=128 time=0.472 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.3: icmp_seq=3 ttl=128 time=0.487 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.3: icmp_seq=4 ttl=128 time=0.467 ms

--- 192.168.0.3 ping statistics ---
5 packets transmitted, 5 received, 0% packet loss, time 4010ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.467/0.699/1.590/0.445 ms, pipe 2
[root@arrakis init.d]# ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0A:E6:A0:24:27
          inet addr:192.169.1.2  Bcast:192.169.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::20a:e6ff:fea0:2427/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:81 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:4718 (4.6 KiB)
          Interrupt:5 Base address:0xd400

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0D:88:37:FA:22
          inet addr:192.168.0.1  Bcast:192.168.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::20d:88ff:fe37:fa22/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:182 errors:13 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:98 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:22954 (22.4 KiB)  TX bytes:6884 (6.7 KiB)
          Interrupt:5 Base address:0xd000

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:139 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:139 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:13021 (12.7 KiB)  TX bytes:13021 (12.7 KiB)

[root@arrakis init.d]#







from caladan:

C:\>ping 192.168.0.2

Pinging 192.168.0.2 with 32 bytes of data:

Request timed out.
Request timed out.
Request timed out.
Request timed out.

Ping statistics for 192.168.0.2:
    Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
    Minimum = 0ms, Maximum =  0ms, Average =  0ms

C:\>ping 192.168.0.1

Pinging 192.168.0.1 with 32 bytes of data:

Reply from 192.168.0.1: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=64
Reply from 192.168.0.1: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=64
Reply from 192.168.0.1: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=64
Reply from 192.168.0.1: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=64

Ping statistics for 192.168.0.1:
    Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
    Minimum = 0ms, Maximum =  0ms, Average =  0ms

C:\>
C:\>ipconfig /all

Windows 2000 IP Configuration

        Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : CALADAN
        Primary DNS Suffix  . . . . . . . :
        Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Broadcast
        IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
        WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No

Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:

        Connection-specific DNS Suffix  . :
        Description . . . . . . . . . . . : 3Com EtherLink XL 10/100 PCI
For Complete PC Management NIC (3C905C-TX)
        Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-50-DA-68-8C-B2
        DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
        Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
        IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.2.120
        Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
        Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.2.1
        DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.2.1
        DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.2.1
        Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Monday, July 11, 2005 4:33:23
 AM
        Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Monday, July 18, 2005 4:33:23
 AM

C:\>


I have no idea why that works, but it does :)

Me neither. What's the output of "netstat -rn" on caladan?

Paul.


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