From: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
- Use kernel_fpu_begin() and kernel_fpu_end()
- Use boot_cpu_has() for feature testing even in userspace
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <[email protected]>
### Diffstat output
./drivers/md/raid6mmx.c | 16 ---
./drivers/md/raid6sse1.c | 17 ---
./drivers/md/raid6sse2.c | 22 +---
./drivers/md/raid6x86.h | 218 +++--------------------------------------------
4 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 241 deletions(-)
diff .prev/drivers/md/raid6mmx.c ./drivers/md/raid6mmx.c
--- .prev/drivers/md/raid6mmx.c 2007-02-20 17:11:51.000000000 +1100
+++ ./drivers/md/raid6mmx.c 2007-02-20 17:11:51.000000000 +1100
@@ -30,14 +30,8 @@ const struct raid6_mmx_constants {
static int raid6_have_mmx(void)
{
-#ifdef __KERNEL__
/* Not really "boot_cpu" but "all_cpus" */
return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MMX);
-#else
- /* User space test code */
- u32 features = cpuid_features();
- return ( (features & (1<<23)) == (1<<23) );
-#endif
}
/*
@@ -48,13 +42,12 @@ static void raid6_mmx1_gen_syndrome(int
u8 **dptr = (u8 **)ptrs;
u8 *p, *q;
int d, z, z0;
- raid6_mmx_save_t sa;
z0 = disks - 3; /* Highest data disk */
p = dptr[z0+1]; /* XOR parity */
q = dptr[z0+2]; /* RS syndrome */
- raid6_before_mmx(&sa);
+ kernel_fpu_begin();
asm volatile("movq %0,%%mm0" : : "m" (raid6_mmx_constants.x1d));
asm volatile("pxor %mm5,%mm5"); /* Zero temp */
@@ -78,7 +71,7 @@ static void raid6_mmx1_gen_syndrome(int
asm volatile("pxor %mm4,%mm4");
}
- raid6_after_mmx(&sa);
+ kernel_fpu_end();
}
const struct raid6_calls raid6_mmxx1 = {
@@ -96,13 +89,12 @@ static void raid6_mmx2_gen_syndrome(int
u8 **dptr = (u8 **)ptrs;
u8 *p, *q;
int d, z, z0;
- raid6_mmx_save_t sa;
z0 = disks - 3; /* Highest data disk */
p = dptr[z0+1]; /* XOR parity */
q = dptr[z0+2]; /* RS syndrome */
- raid6_before_mmx(&sa);
+ kernel_fpu_begin();
asm volatile("movq %0,%%mm0" : : "m" (raid6_mmx_constants.x1d));
asm volatile("pxor %mm5,%mm5"); /* Zero temp */
@@ -137,7 +129,7 @@ static void raid6_mmx2_gen_syndrome(int
asm volatile("movq %%mm6,%0" : "=m" (q[d+8]));
}
- raid6_after_mmx(&sa);
+ kernel_fpu_end();
}
const struct raid6_calls raid6_mmxx2 = {
diff .prev/drivers/md/raid6sse1.c ./drivers/md/raid6sse1.c
--- .prev/drivers/md/raid6sse1.c 2007-02-20 17:11:51.000000000 +1100
+++ ./drivers/md/raid6sse1.c 2007-02-20 17:11:51.000000000 +1100
@@ -33,16 +33,10 @@ extern const struct raid6_mmx_constants
static int raid6_have_sse1_or_mmxext(void)
{
-#ifdef __KERNEL__
/* Not really boot_cpu but "all_cpus" */
return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MMX) &&
(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XMM) ||
boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MMXEXT));
-#else
- /* User space test code - this incorrectly breaks on some Athlons */
- u32 features = cpuid_features();
- return ( (features & (5<<23)) == (5<<23) );
-#endif
}
/*
@@ -53,14 +47,12 @@ static void raid6_sse11_gen_syndrome(int
u8 **dptr = (u8 **)ptrs;
u8 *p, *q;
int d, z, z0;
- raid6_mmx_save_t sa;
z0 = disks - 3; /* Highest data disk */
p = dptr[z0+1]; /* XOR parity */
q = dptr[z0+2]; /* RS syndrome */
- /* This is really MMX code, not SSE */
- raid6_before_mmx(&sa);
+ kernel_fpu_begin();
asm volatile("movq %0,%%mm0" : : "m" (raid6_mmx_constants.x1d));
asm volatile("pxor %mm5,%mm5"); /* Zero temp */
@@ -94,8 +86,8 @@ static void raid6_sse11_gen_syndrome(int
asm volatile("movntq %%mm4,%0" : "=m" (q[d]));
}
- raid6_after_mmx(&sa);
asm volatile("sfence" : : : "memory");
+ kernel_fpu_end();
}
const struct raid6_calls raid6_sse1x1 = {
@@ -113,13 +105,12 @@ static void raid6_sse12_gen_syndrome(int
u8 **dptr = (u8 **)ptrs;
u8 *p, *q;
int d, z, z0;
- raid6_mmx_save_t sa;
z0 = disks - 3; /* Highest data disk */
p = dptr[z0+1]; /* XOR parity */
q = dptr[z0+2]; /* RS syndrome */
- raid6_before_mmx(&sa);
+ kernel_fpu_begin();
asm volatile("movq %0,%%mm0" : : "m" (raid6_mmx_constants.x1d));
asm volatile("pxor %mm5,%mm5"); /* Zero temp */
@@ -157,8 +148,8 @@ static void raid6_sse12_gen_syndrome(int
asm volatile("movntq %%mm6,%0" : "=m" (q[d+8]));
}
- raid6_after_mmx(&sa);
asm volatile("sfence" : :: "memory");
+ kernel_fpu_end();
}
const struct raid6_calls raid6_sse1x2 = {
diff .prev/drivers/md/raid6sse2.c ./drivers/md/raid6sse2.c
--- .prev/drivers/md/raid6sse2.c 2007-02-20 17:11:51.000000000 +1100
+++ ./drivers/md/raid6sse2.c 2007-02-20 17:11:51.000000000 +1100
@@ -30,17 +30,11 @@ static const struct raid6_sse_constants
static int raid6_have_sse2(void)
{
-#ifdef __KERNEL__
/* Not really boot_cpu but "all_cpus" */
return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MMX) &&
boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR) &&
boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XMM) &&
boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XMM2);
-#else
- /* User space test code */
- u32 features = cpuid_features();
- return ( (features & (15<<23)) == (15<<23) );
-#endif
}
/*
@@ -51,13 +45,12 @@ static void raid6_sse21_gen_syndrome(int
u8 **dptr = (u8 **)ptrs;
u8 *p, *q;
int d, z, z0;
- raid6_sse_save_t sa;
z0 = disks - 3; /* Highest data disk */
p = dptr[z0+1]; /* XOR parity */
q = dptr[z0+2]; /* RS syndrome */
- raid6_before_sse2(&sa);
+ kernel_fpu_begin();
asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm0" : : "m" (raid6_sse_constants.x1d[0]));
asm volatile("pxor %xmm5,%xmm5"); /* Zero temp */
@@ -93,8 +86,8 @@ static void raid6_sse21_gen_syndrome(int
asm volatile("pxor %xmm4,%xmm4");
}
- raid6_after_sse2(&sa);
asm volatile("sfence" : : : "memory");
+ kernel_fpu_end();
}
const struct raid6_calls raid6_sse2x1 = {
@@ -112,13 +105,12 @@ static void raid6_sse22_gen_syndrome(int
u8 **dptr = (u8 **)ptrs;
u8 *p, *q;
int d, z, z0;
- raid6_sse_save_t sa;
z0 = disks - 3; /* Highest data disk */
p = dptr[z0+1]; /* XOR parity */
q = dptr[z0+2]; /* RS syndrome */
- raid6_before_sse2(&sa);
+ kernel_fpu_begin();
asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm0" : : "m" (raid6_sse_constants.x1d[0]));
asm volatile("pxor %xmm5,%xmm5"); /* Zero temp */
@@ -156,8 +148,8 @@ static void raid6_sse22_gen_syndrome(int
asm volatile("movntdq %%xmm6,%0" : "=m" (q[d+16]));
}
- raid6_after_sse2(&sa);
asm volatile("sfence" : : : "memory");
+ kernel_fpu_end();
}
const struct raid6_calls raid6_sse2x2 = {
@@ -179,13 +171,12 @@ static void raid6_sse24_gen_syndrome(int
u8 **dptr = (u8 **)ptrs;
u8 *p, *q;
int d, z, z0;
- raid6_sse16_save_t sa;
z0 = disks - 3; /* Highest data disk */
p = dptr[z0+1]; /* XOR parity */
q = dptr[z0+2]; /* RS syndrome */
- raid6_before_sse16(&sa);
+ kernel_fpu_begin();
asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm0" :: "m" (raid6_sse_constants.x1d[0]));
asm volatile("pxor %xmm2,%xmm2"); /* P[0] */
@@ -256,8 +247,9 @@ static void raid6_sse24_gen_syndrome(int
asm volatile("movntdq %%xmm14,%0" : "=m" (q[d+48]));
asm volatile("pxor %xmm14,%xmm14");
}
+
asm volatile("sfence" : : : "memory");
- raid6_after_sse16(&sa);
+ kernel_fpu_end();
}
const struct raid6_calls raid6_sse2x4 = {
diff .prev/drivers/md/raid6x86.h ./drivers/md/raid6x86.h
--- .prev/drivers/md/raid6x86.h 2007-02-16 18:44:19.000000000 +1100
+++ ./drivers/md/raid6x86.h 2007-02-20 17:11:51.000000000 +1100
@@ -21,224 +21,40 @@
#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
-#ifdef __x86_64__
-
-typedef struct {
- unsigned int fsave[27];
- unsigned long cr0;
-} raid6_mmx_save_t __attribute__((aligned(16)));
-
-/* N.B.: For SSE we only save %xmm0-%xmm7 even for x86-64, since
- the code doesn't know about the additional x86-64 registers */
-typedef struct {
- unsigned int sarea[8*4+2];
- unsigned long cr0;
-} raid6_sse_save_t __attribute__((aligned(16)));
-
-/* This is for x86-64-specific code which uses all 16 XMM registers */
-typedef struct {
- unsigned int sarea[16*4+2];
- unsigned long cr0;
-} raid6_sse16_save_t __attribute__((aligned(16)));
-
-/* On x86-64 the stack *SHOULD* be 16-byte aligned, but currently this
- is buggy in the kernel and it's only 8-byte aligned in places, so
- we need to do this anyway. Sigh. */
-#define SAREA(x) ((unsigned int *)((((unsigned long)&(x)->sarea)+15) & ~15))
-
-#else /* __i386__ */
-
-typedef struct {
- unsigned int fsave[27];
- unsigned long cr0;
-} raid6_mmx_save_t;
-
-/* On i386, the stack is only 8-byte aligned, but SSE requires 16-byte
- alignment. The +3 is so we have the slack space to manually align
- a properly-sized area correctly. */
-typedef struct {
- unsigned int sarea[8*4+3];
- unsigned long cr0;
-} raid6_sse_save_t;
-
-/* Find the 16-byte aligned save area */
-#define SAREA(x) ((unsigned int *)((((unsigned long)&(x)->sarea)+15) & ~15))
-
-#endif
-
#ifdef __KERNEL__ /* Real code */
-/* Note: %cr0 is 32 bits on i386 and 64 bits on x86-64 */
-
-static inline unsigned long raid6_get_fpu(void)
-{
- unsigned long cr0;
-
- preempt_disable();
- asm volatile("mov %%cr0,%0 ; clts" : "=r" (cr0));
- return cr0;
-}
-
-static inline void raid6_put_fpu(unsigned long cr0)
-{
- asm volatile("mov %0,%%cr0" : : "r" (cr0));
- preempt_enable();
-}
+#include <asm/i387.h>
#else /* Dummy code for user space testing */
-static inline unsigned long raid6_get_fpu(void)
-{
- return 0xf00ba6;
-}
-
-static inline void raid6_put_fpu(unsigned long cr0)
-{
- (void)cr0;
-}
-
-#endif
-
-static inline void raid6_before_mmx(raid6_mmx_save_t *s)
-{
- s->cr0 = raid6_get_fpu();
- asm volatile("fsave %0 ; fwait" : "=m" (s->fsave[0]));
-}
-
-static inline void raid6_after_mmx(raid6_mmx_save_t *s)
-{
- asm volatile("frstor %0" : : "m" (s->fsave[0]));
- raid6_put_fpu(s->cr0);
-}
-
-static inline void raid6_before_sse(raid6_sse_save_t *s)
+static inline void kernel_fpu_begin(void)
{
- unsigned int *rsa = SAREA(s);
-
- s->cr0 = raid6_get_fpu();
-
- asm volatile("movaps %%xmm0,%0" : "=m" (rsa[0]));
- asm volatile("movaps %%xmm1,%0" : "=m" (rsa[4]));
- asm volatile("movaps %%xmm2,%0" : "=m" (rsa[8]));
- asm volatile("movaps %%xmm3,%0" : "=m" (rsa[12]));
- asm volatile("movaps %%xmm4,%0" : "=m" (rsa[16]));
- asm volatile("movaps %%xmm5,%0" : "=m" (rsa[20]));
- asm volatile("movaps %%xmm6,%0" : "=m" (rsa[24]));
- asm volatile("movaps %%xmm7,%0" : "=m" (rsa[28]));
}
-static inline void raid6_after_sse(raid6_sse_save_t *s)
+static inline void kernel_fpu_end(void)
{
- unsigned int *rsa = SAREA(s);
-
- asm volatile("movaps %0,%%xmm0" : : "m" (rsa[0]));
- asm volatile("movaps %0,%%xmm1" : : "m" (rsa[4]));
- asm volatile("movaps %0,%%xmm2" : : "m" (rsa[8]));
- asm volatile("movaps %0,%%xmm3" : : "m" (rsa[12]));
- asm volatile("movaps %0,%%xmm4" : : "m" (rsa[16]));
- asm volatile("movaps %0,%%xmm5" : : "m" (rsa[20]));
- asm volatile("movaps %0,%%xmm6" : : "m" (rsa[24]));
- asm volatile("movaps %0,%%xmm7" : : "m" (rsa[28]));
-
- raid6_put_fpu(s->cr0);
}
-static inline void raid6_before_sse2(raid6_sse_save_t *s)
-{
- unsigned int *rsa = SAREA(s);
-
- s->cr0 = raid6_get_fpu();
+#define X86_FEATURE_MMX (0*32+23) /* Multimedia Extensions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_FXSR (0*32+24) /* FXSAVE and FXRSTOR instructions
+ * (fast save and restore) */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XMM (0*32+25) /* Streaming SIMD Extensions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XMM2 (0*32+26) /* Streaming SIMD Extensions-2 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_MMXEXT (1*32+22) /* AMD MMX extensions */
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm0,%0" : "=m" (rsa[0]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm1,%0" : "=m" (rsa[4]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm2,%0" : "=m" (rsa[8]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm3,%0" : "=m" (rsa[12]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm4,%0" : "=m" (rsa[16]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm5,%0" : "=m" (rsa[20]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm6,%0" : "=m" (rsa[24]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm7,%0" : "=m" (rsa[28]));
-}
-
-static inline void raid6_after_sse2(raid6_sse_save_t *s)
+/* Should work well enough on modern CPUs for testing */
+static inline int boot_cpu_has(int flag)
{
- unsigned int *rsa = SAREA(s);
+ u32 eax = (flag >> 5) ? 0x80000001 : 1;
+ u32 edx;
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm0" : : "m" (rsa[0]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm1" : : "m" (rsa[4]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm2" : : "m" (rsa[8]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm3" : : "m" (rsa[12]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm4" : : "m" (rsa[16]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm5" : : "m" (rsa[20]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm6" : : "m" (rsa[24]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm7" : : "m" (rsa[28]));
+ asm volatile("cpuid"
+ : "+a" (eax), "=d" (edx)
+ : : "ecx", "ebx");
- raid6_put_fpu(s->cr0);
+ return (edx >> (flag & 31)) & 1;
}
-#ifdef __x86_64__
-
-static inline void raid6_before_sse16(raid6_sse16_save_t *s)
-{
- unsigned int *rsa = SAREA(s);
-
- s->cr0 = raid6_get_fpu();
-
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm0,%0" : "=m" (rsa[0]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm1,%0" : "=m" (rsa[4]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm2,%0" : "=m" (rsa[8]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm3,%0" : "=m" (rsa[12]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm4,%0" : "=m" (rsa[16]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm5,%0" : "=m" (rsa[20]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm6,%0" : "=m" (rsa[24]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm7,%0" : "=m" (rsa[28]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm8,%0" : "=m" (rsa[32]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm9,%0" : "=m" (rsa[36]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm10,%0" : "=m" (rsa[40]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm11,%0" : "=m" (rsa[44]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm12,%0" : "=m" (rsa[48]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm13,%0" : "=m" (rsa[52]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm14,%0" : "=m" (rsa[56]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %%xmm15,%0" : "=m" (rsa[60]));
-}
-
-static inline void raid6_after_sse16(raid6_sse16_save_t *s)
-{
- unsigned int *rsa = SAREA(s);
-
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm0" : : "m" (rsa[0]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm1" : : "m" (rsa[4]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm2" : : "m" (rsa[8]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm3" : : "m" (rsa[12]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm4" : : "m" (rsa[16]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm5" : : "m" (rsa[20]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm6" : : "m" (rsa[24]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm7" : : "m" (rsa[28]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm8" : : "m" (rsa[32]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm9" : : "m" (rsa[36]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm10" : : "m" (rsa[40]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm11" : : "m" (rsa[44]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm12" : : "m" (rsa[48]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm13" : : "m" (rsa[52]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm14" : : "m" (rsa[56]));
- asm volatile("movdqa %0,%%xmm15" : : "m" (rsa[60]));
-
- raid6_put_fpu(s->cr0);
-}
-
-#endif /* __x86_64__ */
-
-/* User space test hack */
-#ifndef __KERNEL__
-static inline int cpuid_features(void)
-{
- u32 eax = 1;
- u32 ebx, ecx, edx;
-
- asm volatile("cpuid" :
- "+a" (eax), "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx));
-
- return edx;
-}
#endif /* ndef __KERNEL__ */
#endif
-
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